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1.
Phys Rev Lett ; 131(23): 231901, 2023 Dec 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38134799

RESUMO

The production of a top-antitop quark pair in association with a W boson (tt[over ¯]W) is one of the heaviest signatures currently probed at the Large Hadron Collider. Since the first observation reported in 2015, the corresponding rates have been found to be consistently higher than the standard model predictions, which are based on next-to-leading order calculations in the QCD and electroweak interactions. We present the first next-to-next-to-leading order QCD computation of tt[over ¯]W production at hadron colliders. The calculation is exact, except for the finite part of the two-loop virtual corrections, which is estimated using two different approaches that lead to consistent results within their uncertainties. We combine the newly computed next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections with the complete next-to-leading order QCD plus electroweak results, thus obtaining the most advanced perturbative prediction available to date for the tt[over ¯]W inclusive cross section. The tension with the latest ATLAS and CMS results remains at the 1σ-2σ level.

2.
Phys Rev Lett ; 130(11): 111902, 2023 Mar 17.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37001064

RESUMO

The associated production of a Higgs boson with a top-antitop quark pair is a crucial process at the LHC since it allows for a direct measurement of the top-quark Yukawa coupling. We present the computation of the radiative corrections to this process at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD perturbation theory. This is the very first computation for a 2→3 process with massive colored particles at this perturbative order. We develop a soft Higgs boson approximation for loop amplitudes, which enables us to reliably quantify the impact of the yet unknown two-loop contribution. At the center-of-mass energy sqrt[s]=13 TeV, the NNLO corrections increase the next-to-leading order result for the total cross section by about 4% and lead to a significant reduction of perturbative uncertainties.

3.
Phys Rev Lett ; 128(1): 012002, 2022 Jan 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35061461

RESUMO

We report on the first complete computation of the mixed QCD-electroweak (EW) corrections to the neutral-current Drell-Yan process. Superseding previously applied approximations, our calculation provides the first result at this order that is valid in the entire range of dilepton invariant masses. The two-loop virtual contribution is computed by using semianalytical techniques, overcoming the technical problems in the evaluation of the relevant master integrals. The cancellation of soft and collinear singularities is achieved by a formulation of the q_{T} subtraction formalism valid in the presence of charged massive particles in the final state. We present numerical results for the fiducial cross section and selected kinematical distributions. At large values of the lepton p_{T} the mixed QCD-EW corrections are negative and increase in size, to about -15% with respect to the next-to-leading-order QCD result at p_{T}=500 GeV. Up to dilepton invariant masses of 1 TeV the computed corrections amount to about -1.5% with respect to the next-to-leading-order QCD result.

4.
Eur Phys J C Part Fields ; 81(6): 491, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34720719

RESUMO

We consider QCD radiative corrections to the associated production of a heavy-quark pair ( Q Q ¯ ) with a generic colourless system F at hadron colliders. We discuss the resummation formalism for the production of the Q Q ¯ F system at small values of its total transverse momentum q T . We present the results of the corresponding resummation coefficients at next-to-leading and, partly, next-to-next-to-leading order. The perturbative expansion of the resummation formula leads to the explicit ingredients that can be used to apply the q T subtraction formalism to fixed-order calculations for this class of processes. We use the q T subtraction formalism to perform a fully differential perturbative computation for the production of a top-antitop quark pair and a Higgs boson. At next-to-leading order we compare our results with those obtained with established subtraction methods and we find complete agreement. We present, for the first time, the results for the flavour off-diagonal partonic channels at the next-to-next-to-leading order.

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