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Sci Rep ; 6: 39466, 2016 12 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28008938

RESUMO

There are serious systemic infections associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and several other types of bacteria leading to the deaths of millions of people globally. This type of mortality is generally caused by the increasing number of antibiotic-resistant organisms, a consequence of evolution via natural selection. After the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) by wet chemistry, bio-functionalization with IgG molecules was performed. Following administration of IgG-GNPs to MRSA cultures at various concentrations and various incubation time laser irradiation was performed. To assess the selectivity and specificity of the proposed treatment the following methods were used: flow cytometry, contrast phase microscopy, and by fluorescence microscopy. The results in our study indicate that following administration of IgG-GNPs biomolecule an extended and selective bacterial death occurs following laser irradiation in a dose dependent manner. Therefore, the new findings might impel studies on these antibacterial nanomaterials and their biological and medical applications.


Assuntos
Ouro/química , Imunoglobulina G/química , Nanopartículas Metálicas/química , Staphylococcus aureus Resistente à Meticilina/efeitos dos fármacos , Infecções Estafilocócicas/tratamento farmacológico , Antibacterianos/química , Separação Celular , Sobrevivência Celular , Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos , Citometria de Fluxo , Luz , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Microscopia de Força Atômica , Microscopia Confocal , Microscopia de Fluorescência , Microscopia de Contraste de Fase , Nanocompostos/química , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta
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