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Jpn J Ophthalmol ; 59(1): 48-54, 2015 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25287149

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To examine the usefulness of a near-infrared hyperspectral imager (NIR-HSI) system in discriminating uveal melanoma from other intraocular tumors. METHOD: The NIR-HSI, which had been developed as a screening system for age-related macular degeneration, was used to measure near-infrared hyperspectral data (NIR-HSD) of a lesion located at the ocular fundus of 17 Japanese patients, including 5 with choroidal melanoma and 12 with other intraocular tumors. The index was derived from each NIR-HSD. Non-parametric statistical analysis was performed. RESULTS: Diagnostic accuracy of 94.1% was achieved when the threshold value of the index was set to minimize the average value of false-positive and -negative fractions. CONCLUSIONS: The NIR-HSI system is useful as a noninvasive diagnostic supporting system for choroidal melanoma.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Coroide/diagnóstico , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Oftalmológico/instrumentação , Detecção Precoce de Câncer/métodos , Melanoma/diagnóstico , Fotografação/instrumentação , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Reações Falso-Positivas , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Projetos Piloto , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Sensibilidade e Especificidade
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