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Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) ; 56(3): 346-56, 2008 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18310947

RESUMO

A series of 3-sulfenylazetidine derivatives 5a-f were synthesized via the ring-opening reactions of 1-azabicyclo[1.1.0]butane (ABB, 3) with thiols 4a-f in 50-92% yields. Treatment of ABB (3) with aromatic amines 9a-e and dibenzylamine (9f) in the presence of Mg(ClO4)2 afforded the corresponding 3-aminoazetidine derivatives 10a-f in 24-65% yields. N-Benzyl-3-bromoazetidine (13), which was obtained by the reaction of ABB (3) with benzyl bromide, gave 3-aliphatic amino-substituted azetidine derivatives 15a, b. Novel fluoroquinolones 7a-f, 11a-f, 16a, b and 25a-c were obtained by the introduction of these azetidine derivatives into the C7 position of a quinolone nucleus 6 and N1-heterocyclic quinolones 21a-c in 21-83% yields. Some of them exhibited a greater antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in comparison with that of clinically used fluoroquinolone, levofloxacin (LVFX).


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/síntese química , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Compostos Azabicíclicos/química , Azetidinas/química , Quinolonas/síntese química , Quinolonas/farmacologia , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Cristalografia por Raios X , Indicadores e Reagentes , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Resistência a Meticilina , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Modelos Moleculares , Espectrometria de Massas por Ionização por Electrospray , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos
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