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1.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-425756

RESUMO

ObjectiveTo summarize the application experience of laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal prosthetic(TEP) for inguinal hernia in grass-root hospitals.MethodsThe clinical data of 63 cases of inguinal hernia treated by TEP were retrospectively analyzed,and operation scheme suited to the actual conditions of grass-root hospitals was summed up.ResultsAmong the 63 cases,5 cases were treated by transabdominal preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernia(TAPP) to complete the operation because of relatively serious peritoneal rupture.No case was converted to open surgery.11 cases were subjected to continuous epidural anesthesia and the other cases to endotracheal anesthesia.17 cases gained satisfactory result withoutstapling fixation.Among them,a few people had postoperative complications:3 cases of pneumoscrotum,1 case of hematoma of scrotum and 2 cases of early groin pain.No case recurred.ConclusionTEP is a safe and effective operation method in grass-root hospital for inguinal hernia repair.A reasonable selection can be taken according to the individual condition of patients including operation,anaesthesia,mesh style and stapling fixation,to ensure the operation quality,to reduce the medical wst and to reduce the economic burden of the patients.

2.
Dig Dis Sci ; 53(9): 2436-42, 2008 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18270838

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The purpose was to investigate the expression of musashi-1 (msi-1) and its significances in small intestinal mucosa that was severely damaged by high-dose 5-FU. METHODS: A total of 40 adult C57BL/6J mice were divided into two groups: the control group (n = 8, group A) and experimental group (n = 32). The mice in the control group were treated with PBS by intraperitoneal injection, and the other mice were treated with high-dose 5-FU (150 mg/kg body weight for 5 consecutive days) by intraperitoneal injection. At the 1st (group B), 3rd (group C) and 5th (group D) day after treatment with high-dose 5-FU, the dying mice were killed, HE staining and immunohistochemical techniques were used to detect the expression of the putative marker of intestinal epithelial stem cells, msi-1, in samples of the middle intestine from these mice, and the percentage of the msi-1-positive cells from the intestinal mucosal cells of the mice in group B was detected by FACS. RESULTS: After treatment with high-dose 5-FU, the intestinal mucosa suffered severe damage: the villi and crypts disappeared, the number of msi-1-positive cells increased greatly, the intestinal epithelial cells could be divided into two fractions by FACS, and the percentage of msi-1-positive cells was up to 67.75% in the fraction in which the value of FSC was higher. CONCLUSIONS: After treatment with high-dose 5-FU, the percentage of intestinal stem cells had increased significantly, which was useful for the further isolation and enrichment of intestinal epithelial stem cells.


Assuntos
Antimetabólitos Antineoplásicos/toxicidade , Fluoruracila/toxicidade , Mucosa Intestinal/efeitos dos fármacos , Mucosa Intestinal/metabolismo , Proteínas do Tecido Nervoso/metabolismo , Proteínas de Ligação a RNA/metabolismo , Animais , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Injeções Intraperitoneais , Mucosa Intestinal/citologia , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL , Microvilosidades/efeitos dos fármacos
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