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J Fish Biol ; 80(1): 166-80, 2012 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22220896

RESUMO

The simple surface abstraction of the cylinder model (each prey as well as the total stomach contents is considered a cylinder that is gradually reduced by successive peeling off its curved side) was challenged by data on evacuation of a meal composed of three sandeels Ammodytes tobianus and a dab Limanda limanda fed to Atlantic cod Gadus morhua. While the body shape of A. tobianus comes close to that of a cylinder, the flatfish L. limanda takes a discoid form. As opposed to a modified form of the cylinder model, where the contrasting geometries of the fish prey were implemented, the simple, original cylinder model held the potential to predict evacuation of the individual prey types as well as the total stomach contents. Thus, the present study adds significantly to the increasing evidence that points to the generic nature of the model and its implicit square root function. Also, the present study corroborated a basic assumption that the variability of evacuation data not accounted for by the cylinder model primarily can be ascribed to the intraspecific variation in gastric performance of the predator.


Assuntos
Dieta , Gadus morhua/fisiologia , Esvaziamento Gástrico/fisiologia , Modelos Biológicos , Animais , Peixes/metabolismo , Gadus morhua/metabolismo , Conteúdo Gastrointestinal , Comportamento Predatório/fisiologia
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