RESUMO
Results of the surgical treatment of 96 patients with isolated blunt spleen trauma and 43 patients with intraoperative spleen injury were analyzed. Acute postoperative pancreatitis developed in 20 patients (14,4%). Interdependence between the type and extent of the operative spleen treatment and pancreatitis frequency was registered. Of 93 splenectomized patients 18 (19,4%) developed postoperative pancreatitis, and of 46 patients, who had an organ-preserving operation, pancreatitis was registered in only 2 cases (4,3%). Thus, spleen-preserving operations allow to decrease the frequency of postoperative pancreatitis. Method of the reversible spleen mobilization increases the possibilities of the organ-preserving treatment in case of hard-to-reach ruptures.
