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Int J Occup Saf Ergon ; 23(4): 533-543, 2017 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28125382

RESUMO

Manufacturers recommend removing fall protection system components from service for any indication of weld spatter or tool damage; however, little is known about the specific effects of lanyard damage on fall arrest dynamics. Thirty-two energy-absorbing lanyards were drop tested after being damaged with weld spatter, plasma torches and cutting tools and compared with new, undamaged lanyards. Two lanyards damaged with a plasma torch failed completely without deploying the energy absorber while weld spatter damage and tool cuts, up to two-thirds through the width of the webbing, had no effect on fall arrest dynamics. The results highlight the catastrophic implications of high-temperature damage to lanyard webbing resulting from plasma torches - which require immediate removal from service. In addition, the integrated energy absorber design in bungee-style lanyards makes them more susceptible to damage anywhere along the length. We therefore recommended against bungee lanyards for ironworkers and welders.


Assuntos
Acidentes por Quedas/prevenção & controle , Equipamentos de Proteção , Soldagem , Acidentes de Trabalho/prevenção & controle , Segurança de Equipamentos , Teste de Materiais
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