RESUMO
Studies on C-heterochromatin in chromosomes 1, 9, 16 in 83 patients with the Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome and in 23 patients with the Klinefelter syndrome revealed the highest number of inversions in chromosome 9 and no inversions in chromosome 16. The inversion frequency in chromosomes 1 and 9 did not significantly differ from the control. Complete inversions were found only in the patients with isochromosome Xq, their frequency being increased in this group. A significant rise of complete inversions in chromosome 9 was found in a group of patients with Klinefelter syndrome. A tendency to inversion concentrations in chromosome 9 under human autosome anomalies, reported in the literature, was also detected in patients with sex chromosome anomalies.