Assuntos
Tratamento Farmacológico/economia , Preparações Farmacêuticas/economia , Análise Custo-Benefício , Custos de Medicamentos/estatística & dados numéricos , Tratamento Farmacológico/estatística & dados numéricos , Infecções por Helicobacter/tratamento farmacológico , Infecções por Helicobacter/economia , Helicobacter pylori , Humanos , Cadeias de Markov , Medicina Militar/economia , Militares , Anos de Vida Ajustados por Qualidade de Vida , Federação RussaAssuntos
Medicina Militar , Assistência Farmacêutica , Anti-Infecciosos/uso terapêutico , Fármacos Cardiovasculares/uso terapêutico , Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto , Medicina Baseada em Evidências/economia , Insuficiência Cardíaca/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Medicina Militar/economia , Assistência Farmacêutica/economia , Federação Russa , Estados UnidosAssuntos
Anti-Infecciosos/uso terapêutico , Pneumonia Bacteriana/tratamento farmacológico , Idoso , Infecções Comunitárias Adquiridas/tratamento farmacológico , Infecções Comunitárias Adquiridas/microbiologia , Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Seleção de Pacientes , Pneumonia Bacteriana/microbiologia , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Federação Russa , Estados UnidosRESUMO
The list of registered in Russia anti-infectious preparations is analyzed and medicinal means of I and II turn are allocated. A set of preparations (total 30 names) is referred to the first turn, completely ensuring needs of the military-medical service, to the second-antibiotics, which should be buy for special purposes in the small amounts. The division was carried out from the point of view of necessity of the antibiotics effective use at treatment of the maximum quantity of the nosological forms of diseases, occurred in the Armed Forces; spreading of resistance to antibiotic of those or other activators; peculiarities of the antibacterial spectrum and Pharmakinetika of preparations; weights and frequencies of the side effects; epidemiological aspects, cost of the course of treatment, but also factor, which in English literature is usually called "compliance" and means convenience in application.
Assuntos
Antibacterianos/provisão & distribuição , Hospitais Militares , Serviço de Farmácia Hospitalar/provisão & distribuição , Antibacterianos/classificação , Federação RussaRESUMO
A method for analysis of corticosterone and hydrocortisone in one and the same sample is proposed. It is based on derivative spectrofluorometry. The sensitivity of the method is 0.04 mg/l for hydrocortisone and 0.01 mg/l for corticosterone.
Assuntos
Glucocorticoides/análise , Espectrometria de Fluorescência , Glândulas Suprarrenais/química , Corticosterona/análise , Corticosterona/sangue , Corticosterona/urina , Glucocorticoides/sangue , Glucocorticoides/urina , Humanos , Hidrocortisona/análise , Hidrocortisona/sangue , Hidrocortisona/urina , Sensibilidade e EspecificidadeRESUMO
The problem of differential approach in organization of treatment of servicemen who can be returned to their ranks without being evacuated away from Army (Front) zone occupies an important place among the questions of reorganization of the existing medico-evacuation system. This complicated problem cannot be solved without application of effective medications and organization of opportune and adequate supplies with all types of medical equipment. The experience of tactico-special exercises has shown that task could be solved successfully by pharmaceutical section of a hospital for minimally wounded. The organic structure of this section is the following: chief of the section, pharmacist, chemist, medical assistant and practical nurse-washer. Besides standard pharmaceutical facilities new equipment and devices based on up-to-date technologies were used during the exercises.
Assuntos
Hospitais Militares/organização & administração , Militares , Serviço de Farmácia Hospitalar/organização & administração , Carga de Trabalho , Ferimentos e Lesões/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Federação Russa , Tecnologia Farmacêutica/instrumentação , Tecnologia Farmacêutica/organização & administraçãoRESUMO
The article describes limitations of the existing system of medical supply. There are proposals towards the improvement of the organic structure of this service, storage and fabrication of medications in field conditions.
Assuntos
Equipamentos e Provisões , Medicina Militar/organização & administração , Militares , Ferimentos e Lesões/terapia , Humanos , Assistência Farmacêutica/organização & administração , Federação Russa , U.R.S.S.RESUMO
The existing technology of water production cannot protect injections and solutions from foreign substances. The main ways of the solution contamination are: microbiotic pollution of distilled water, air and manmade pollution. The article deals with a problem of removing pyrogenic substances from parenteral solutions. A special attention is paid to the methods of electrofiltration and ultrafiltration by means of a membrane filter (Soviet production). The authors emphasize the importance of a strict control over pyrogenic tests of injections. The appropriate factory facilities and essential hygienic and sanitary conditions in manufacturing injections will rule out the possibility of its microbiotic pollution.