RESUMO
The authors have proposed a method of fixation of an autodermal graft by using a net sewn to the healthy skin areas with single knot sutures and a method of autodermatoplasty of extensive defects of the soft tissues of the extremities. These methods have been successfully used in 29 patients. There have been no complications.
Assuntos
Traumatismos do Braço/cirurgia , Fraturas Expostas/cirurgia , Traumatismos da Perna/cirurgia , Transplante de Pele/métodos , Retalhos Cirúrgicos , Humanos , Telas Cirúrgicas , Técnicas de Sutura , CicatrizaçãoRESUMO
The authors believe that chairs of social hygiene and public health organization should carry out the work to perpetuate the memory of health workers, important events in the field of public health and medicine of different regions, districts, republics. Examples are found in the work conducted by the Chair of Social Hygiene and Organization of Public Health of the Bashkir Medical Institute.
Assuntos
Administração em Saúde Pública/história , Medicina Social/história , Bashkiria , História do Século XX , Administração em Saúde Pública/educação , Medicina Social/educaçãoRESUMO
The investigation of protocols of medicolegal examinations of victims of injuries of major blood vessels has shown that traumas of the neck vessels equal 8,8%. The clinical observation of 27 patients with injured vessels of the neck shows that the selection of correct methods of temporary arrest of hemorrhage at the place of the accident can save most victims, life. The main cause of death in such cases in ischemia of the brain, hemorrhagic shock, associated trauma of organs of the neck.
Assuntos
Lesões das Artérias Carótidas , Veias Jugulares/lesões , Artéria Vertebral/lesões , Ferimentos Penetrantes/cirurgia , Adolescente , Adulto , Prótese Vascular , Isquemia Encefálica/prevenção & controle , Feminino , Técnicas Hemostáticas , Humanos , Cuidados Intraoperatórios , Ligadura , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Choque Hemorrágico/prevenção & controle , Técnicas de Sutura , Veias/transplanteAssuntos
Aneurisma/cirurgia , Braço/irrigação sanguínea , Malformações Arteriovenosas/cirurgia , Perna (Membro)/irrigação sanguínea , Pescoço/irrigação sanguínea , Adolescente , Adulto , Artérias/lesões , Prótese Vascular , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Ligadura , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Técnicas de Sutura , Veias/lesõesRESUMO
On the basis of observations of 50 patients the authors make a conclusion that the tretment of secondary arterial hemorrhages should be solely surgical (ligation of vessels in the wound, vascular suture or plasty of the defect), while tamponage the wound depending on severity of the patient's state and technical problems is considered to be a stop-gap measure to stop the external hemorrhage.
