RESUMO
PURPOSE: To define the interrelationship between cost-of-illness, quality of life (QoL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) severity in a common patient management setting in Finland.Scope. Two hundred and sixty consecutive outpatients with idiopathic PD participated. UPDRS, motor fluctuations, QoL, and the use of health care resources were measured. Direct and indirect costs were calculated. CONCLUSIONS: There is a strong relationship between QoL or cost-of-illness on the one hand, and severity of PD on the other. Treatment policies capable of reducing or delaying motor fluctuations would be expected to increase QoL and reduce some of the economic burden of PD.
Assuntos
Doença de Parkinson/economia , Doença de Parkinson/psicologia , Qualidade de Vida/psicologia , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Intervalos de Confiança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Doença de Parkinson/fisiopatologia , Estatísticas não ParamétricasRESUMO
This report documents the bilateral presentation of oral mucous extravasation cysts on the left mucobuccal fold and right buccal mucosa of a neonate. The lesions were noted at birth and subsequently enlarged to the point that they interfered with eating. The left lesion ruptured but persisted as an exophytic fibrotic mass. Both lesions were surgically removed at eight months and the diagnosis was confirmed by histopathologic examination. Post-operative follow-up after nine months shows no recurrence. The presentation and diagnostic considerations are discussed.
Assuntos
Cistos/patologia , Doenças da Boca/patologia , Biópsia , Cistos/cirurgia , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Mandíbula , Doenças da Boca/cirurgia , Mucosa Bucal/patologia , Mucosa Bucal/cirurgia , Ruptura EspontâneaRESUMO
A case of an unusually large mandibular ameloblastoma is reported in which standard radiologic examination failed to provide adequate visualization of the tumor's limits because of overlapping structures and the presence of compound shadows. Computed tomography imaging and three-dimensional reconstruction proved invaluable in the treatment planning of this large lesion, because it allowed the surgeon to visualize and comprehend the geography of the tumor and its relationship to surrounding structures and soft tissues and to formulate a surgical plan. Use of this technique helped ensure complete excision of the tumor without excessive removal of uninvolved tissue.
