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1.
Ter Arkh ; 76(1): 31-3, 2004.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15108434

RESUMO

AIM: To study prevalence of arterial hypertension (AH) in young Smolensk population sample, AH risk factors, awareness of the patients about their disease, treatment compliance. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The in-office study covered 1068 employees. In diagnosis of AH, the patient answered the questions about AH risk factors, attitude to treatment. RESULTS: All was highly prevalent in the examined population (27.9%). Patients under 45 years of age accounted for 38.9% of all the examinees with AH. The risk factors included overweight and obesity (65.5%), smoking (53.5%), family AH history (52.6%). In spite of high awareness about AH (72.4%) and opinion about AH as an important social problem, young patients demonstrate low treatment compliance (12%). This is explained by psychological features of such patients. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to examine quality of life of AH patients aged under 45 years, setting up of special schools to maintain educational activity, psychological and rehabilitation care.


Assuntos
Hipertensão/epidemiologia , Saúde Ocupacional , Adulto , Anti-Hipertensivos/uso terapêutico , Feminino , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Humanos , Hipertensão/tratamento farmacológico , Hipertensão/etiologia , Masculino , Programas de Rastreamento , Cooperação do Paciente , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Prevalência , Fatores de Risco , Federação Russa/epidemiologia
2.
Med Tekh ; (1): 48-50, 1988.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3362055

RESUMO

The article considers the indications and possibilities of using the device for flowing extracorporeal ultraviolet radiation of blood. The uniformity of the radiation of blood in the proposed device provides an annular gap of the quartz dish with the partition in the shape of a spiral. It makes it possible to expose a larger part of the blood content of an organism simultaneously making use of various perfused methods of its detoxication.


Assuntos
Transfusão de Sangue Autóloga , Sangue/efeitos da radiação , Circulação Extracorpórea , Terapia Ultravioleta/instrumentação , Humanos
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