RESUMO
A survey was undertaken to evaluate the level of computerization in intensive care units (ICUs) within a French network dedicated to the surveillance of healthcare-associated infections, antimicrobial use (AMU) and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in ICUs (REA-REZO). Ninety-eight ICUs responded, and patient records were computerized in 57%, antimicrobial prescriptions were computerized in 59% and AMR epidemiology was computerized in 72%. AMU and AMR feedback was provided to the ICU itself for 77% and 65% of ICUs, respectively, and feedback was provided to the national surveillance for 79% and 65% of ICUs, respectively. This study suggests that the level of computerization in ICUs requires further improvement.
Assuntos
Anti-Infecciosos , Infecção Hospitalar , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Infecção Hospitalar/tratamento farmacológico , Infecção Hospitalar/epidemiologia , Infecção Hospitalar/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Proibitinas , Inquéritos e QuestionáriosRESUMO
A 16 year old boy, splenectomized at the age of 11 years, after an accident, died of a recurring pyogen meningitis. The bacteriologic diagnosis of the CSF culture revealed a mixed pneumococcal-tuberculous infection. Splenectomy is discussed with regard to a disturbed immediated and delayed immunresponse.