The treatment of hypertrophy of the prostate of rats with 4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylisobutyranilide (Sch 13521).

A study was carried out in 146 common rats to assess the effects of 4'-nitro-3'-trifluoromethylisobutyranilide (Sch 13521) on the hypertrophied prostate gland. The hypertrophy was induced in castrated, sexually immature males by s.c. implantation of a pill of testosterone-propionate. After 20 days of administration of Sch 13521 in oral doses of 5, 10 and 25 mg/kg, the dimensions and weight of the hypertrophied prostate gland were reduced by 1.5 to 2 times. After 2 months of administration of the preparation in doses of 10 and 25 mg/kg a reduction of the hypertrophied prostate gland to the dimensions of the intact control was observed. Morphological studies confirmed the efficacy of the therapeutic action of Sch 13521.

[Basis for the use of Pierre's method for the determination of ACTH in human blood plasma]. / Obosnovanie ispol'zovaniia metoda Pierra dlia opredeleniia AKTG v plazme krovi liudei

Adrenal glands of rats were immersed in Ringer-Lock solution (used as control), other rat adrenal glands were immersed in human blood plasma. The amount of corticosterone in the extracts received was estimated after two hours of incubation. The activity of adrenocorticotropic function of the pituitary gland of the patients examined was judged by the difference in the corticosterone indices in these extracts. ACTH (1.5 and 10 mkg) was added to the plasma to determine the sensitivity of this technique. Regular and significant increase in corticosterone was revealed. Modified Pierre's technique can be applied for ACTH determination in man.