Note: Micro-channel array crucible for isotope-resolved laser spectroscopy of high-temperature atomic beams.

We present a novel compact design for a multichannel atomic oven which generates collimated beams of refractory atoms for fieldable laser spectroscopy. Using this resistively heated crucible, we demonstrate spectroscopy of an erbium sample at 1300 °C with improved isotopic resolution with respect to a single-channel design. In addition, our oven has a high thermal efficiency. By minimizing the surface area of the crucible, we achieve 2000 °C at 140 W of applied electrical power. As a result, the design does not require any active cooling and is compact enough to allow for its incorporation into fieldable instruments.

Effusive atomic oven nozzle design using an aligned microcapillary array.

We present a simple and inexpensive design for a multichannel effusive oven nozzle which provides improved atomic beam collimation and thus extended oven lifetimes. Using this design, we demonstrate an atomic lithium source suitable for trapped-atom experiments. At a nozzle temperature of 525 °C, the collimated atomic beam flux directly after the nozzle is 1.2 × 10(14) atoms/s with a peak beam intensity greater than 5.0 × 10(16) atoms/s/sr. This suggests an oven lifetime of several decades of continuous operation.

Influence of microwave treatment on the dehydration of crystallohydrates of iron, cobalt and nickel flourides.

Dehydration of inorganic crystallohydrates (Fe2F x 7.1H2O, FeF3 x 3.82O, CoF2 x 4H2O, and NiF2 x 4.4H2O) in the conditions of microwave treatment (MWT) is studied. It is shown that in all cases the MWT changes the defectness of crystals, as well as their thermal stability. The dehydration schemes for the compounds above are presented.