RESUMO
The microstructure of extruded Cu-free Al-Zn-Mg alloy is studied. Hot torsion tests are performed on a Cu-free Al-Zn-Mg alloy to investigate the effect of large strain deformation on the dislocation behavior. The dislocation structure is characterized by X-ray diffraction profile analysis, and the effective stress-strain curves are obtained by hot torsion tests. The dislocation density at low deformation temperature is found to be higher than that at high deformation temperature. The dislocation density of the alloy increases gradually up to ε = 1 with increasing strain and does not change significantly during further deformation.
RESUMO
Hot torsion tests were performed on an Al-Zn-Mg alloy modified with CaO-added Mg to investigate the effects of the Mg additive on the high temperature deformation characteristics. Effective stress- strain curves and processing maps were established from the experimental results under a range of deformation conditions. The fracture strain of the CaO-added Al-Zn-Mg alloy was higher than that of the Al-Zn-Mg alloy. The CaO-added Al-Zn-Mg alloy did not show an instability region in the processing map but the commercial Al-Zn-Mg alloy exhibited adiabatic shear bands at low temperatures and at a high strain rate. The results shown in this study were attributed to the reduction of the second phase by the addition of CaO-added Mg.