RESUMO
Based on the summarization of the results of hormonal examination of the newborn during the early neonatal period it has been revealed that early diagnosis of endocrinopathies can only be made with the use of the laboratory measurements of the concentrations of the appropriate hormones. For early diagnosis of congenital endocrine diseases the screening made according to the specific hormonal test is the most effective approach. It is necessary to differentiate between alterations associated with congenital endocrine diseases and transitory hormonal reactions due to the derangement of the child's status in the ante-, intra- or postnatal periods.
Assuntos
Doenças do Sistema Endócrino/diagnóstico , Hormônios/sangue , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/diagnóstico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Doenças do Sistema Endócrino/congênito , Doenças do Sistema Endócrino/imunologia , Feminino , Hormônios/metabolismo , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/etiologia , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/imunologia , Troca Materno-Fetal , Gravidez , RadioimunoensaioAssuntos
Testes de Obstrução das Tubas Uterinas/métodos , Tubas Uterinas/diagnóstico por imagem , Adulto , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Testes de Obstrução das Tubas Uterinas/instrumentação , Feminino , Ouro Coloide Radioativo , Humanos , Infertilidade Feminina/diagnóstico por imagem , Infertilidade Feminina/etiologia , Cintilografia , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
A radioimmunological examination (screening) of hypophyseal-thyroid function in 2400 newborns within the 1st week of life revealed 111 infants with transitory forms of hyperthyroidism that was observed during the 1st month of the life. The main causes of disturbed thyroid function were endocrine diseases in mothers, a complicated course of pregnancy and delivery. It made it possible to detect not only congenital thyroid diseases but also to evaluate the function of the most important hormonal system in the adaptation of an infant in the postnatal period.