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Environ Sci Technol ; 39(24): 9583-94, 2005 Dec 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16475339

RESUMO

A semi-explicit mechanism of d-limonene was developed and tested against experimental results obtained from large outdoor Teflon film chambers at the University of North Carolina (UNC) smog chamber facility. The model couples gas-phase reactions with partitioning processes and possible particle-phase reactions. The model not only tracks the gas-phase ozonolysis reaction of d-limonene, but also provides a reasonable prediction of the secondary aerosol mass production under different conditions. Limononaldehyde was the major identified product, followed by limona-ketone, referred to here as keto-limonene, keto-limononaldehyde, limononic acid, and keto-limononic acid. Identified particle-phase products accounted for about 60% of the observed particle mass in the initial stages of the reaction. Model sensitivity was tested and discussed with respect to effects of temperature, humidity, water uptake, and reactant concentrations.


Assuntos
Aerossóis/química , Poluentes Atmosféricos/toxicidade , Aldeídos/química , Ozônio/química , Terpenos/química , Atmosfera , Cicloexenos , Umidade , Cinética , Limoneno , Modelos Químicos , North Carolina , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier , Temperatura , Fatores de Tempo
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