Conductance and Kondo Interference beyond Proportional Coupling.

The transport properties of nanostructured systems are deeply affected by the geometry of the effective connections to metallic leads. In this work we derive a conductance expression for a class of interacting systems whose connectivity geometries do not meet the Meir-Wingreen proportional coupling condition. As an interesting application, we consider a quantum dot connected coherently to tunable electronic cavity modes. The structure is shown to exhibit a well-defined Kondo effect over a wide range of coupling strengths between the two subsystems. In agreement with recent experimental results, the calculated conductance curves exhibit strong modulations and asymmetric behavior as different cavity modes are swept through the Fermi level. These conductance modulations occur, however, while maintaining robust Kondo singlet correlations of the dot with the electronic reservoir, a direct consequence of the lopsided nature of the device.

Multi-scale approach for strain-engineering of phosphorene.

A multi-scale approach for the theoretical description of deformed phosphorene is presented. This approach combines a valence-force model to relate macroscopic strain to microscopic displacements of atoms and a tight-binding model with distance-dependent hopping parameters to obtain electronic properties. The resulting self-consistent electromechanical model is suitable for large-scale modeling of phosphorene devices. We demonstrate this for the case of inhomogeneously deformed phosphorene drum, which may be used as an exciton funnel.

Nonlinear conductance in a ballistic Aharonov-Bohm ring.

The nonlinear electronic transport properties of a ballistic Aharonov-Bohm ring are investigated. It is demonstrated how the electronic interaction breaks the phase rigidity in a two-probe mesoscopic device as the voltage bias is increased. The possibility of studying interference effects in the nonlinear regime is addressed. The occurrence of magnetic field symmetries in higher order conductance coefficients is analyzed. The results are compared with recent experimental data.

Classical-quantum correspondence for the scattering dwell time.

Using results from the theory of dynamical systems, we derive a general expression for the classical average scattering dwell time tau . Remarkably, tau depends only on a ratio of phase space volumes. We further show that, for a wide class of systems, the average classical dwell time is not in correspondence with the energy average of the quantum Wigner time delay.

Semiclassical spatial correlations in chaotic wave functions.

We study the spatial autocorrelation of energy eigenfunctions psi(n)(q) corresponding to classically chaotic systems in the semiclassical regime. Our analysis is based on the Weyl-Wigner formalism for the spectral average C(epsilon)(q(+),q(-),E) of psi(n)(q(+))psi(*)(n)(q(-)), defined as the average over eigenstates within an energy window epsilon centered at E. In this framework C(epsilon) is the Fourier transform in the momentum space of the spectral Wigner function W(x,E;epsilon). Our study reveals the chord structure that C(epsilon) inherits from the spectral Wigner function showing the interplay between the size of the spectral average window, and the spatial separation scale. We discuss under which conditions is it possible to define a local system independent regime for C(epsilon). In doing so, we derive an expression that bridges the existing formulas in the literature and find expressions for C(epsilon)(q(+),q(-),E) valid for any separation size /q(+)-q(-)/.