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1.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 102(6): 48-51, 2023.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37997313

RESUMO

A method for diagnosing, planning and surgical treatment of patients with micrognathia of the mandible with physiological occlusion is proposed, which makes it possible to objectively assess the severity of the anomaly and concomitant functional disorders of external respiration in the nasopharynx and oropharynx, as well as to identify the pathophysiological mechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and develop an optimal surgical treatment plan with high functional and aesthetic results.


Assuntos
Micrognatismo , Osteogênese por Distração , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono , Humanos , Micrognatismo/complicações , Micrognatismo/cirurgia , Mentoplastia , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono/complicações , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono/cirurgia , Mandíbula/cirurgia , Mandíbula/anormalidades
2.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 102(4): 27-30, 2023.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37622297

RESUMO

A clinical case of the treatment of a 30-year-old patient with a diagnosis of a defect and cicatricial deformity of the terminal part of the nose, deviated septum with a defect in the cartilaginous part, valvular insufficiency and hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates is presented. Reconstructive surgery of the terminal part of the nose using cartilage autografts required special preparation of scar soft tissues of the nose. For this purpose, the method of lipofilling was used as an additional stage in the complex rehabilitation of patients with postoperative defects and deformities of the terminal section.


Assuntos
Cicatriz , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica , Humanos , Adulto , Cicatriz/cirurgia , Nariz , Autoenxertos , Período Pós-Operatório
3.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 102(4): 31-36, 2023.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37622298

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Development and implementation in practice of a technique for applying a postoperative decongestant kinesiological bandage. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the developed methodology was carried out. Three groups of patients were formed, consisting of 20 people. The first group of patients received a kinesiological bandage after surgery. The second group used a pressure bandage, while the third group used a chilotherapeutic cooling mask. RESULTS: The average value of the volume of postoperative edema (in cm) on the 5th day after surgery was 10.9 in the first group; 11.4 in the second group; 11.1 in the third group. On the 10th day the corresponding values were 10.7, 11.2 and 11 cm in the third group. CONCLUSIONS: The revealed indicators of average values in the three studied groups proved that the proposed method of applying the decongestant kinesiology dressing has the most pronounced effectiveness in the postoperative period.


Assuntos
Surdez , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ortognáticos , Humanos , Descongestionantes Nasais , Bandagens , Período Pós-Operatório
4.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 99(6): 107-110, 2020.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33267554

RESUMO

The review article examines the methodology for the complex treatment of patients with occlusion anomalies without prior orthodontic treatment, the problems of treating patients with combined jaw deformities, the history of the development and appearance of orthognathic surgery, the prerequisites for the emergence of a two-stage treatment method. Differences between two-step and classic treatment protocols. The authors described the problems associated with the use of the two-stage treatment method, the advantages of the two-stage treatment method in comparison with the classic three-stage approach, examined the goals, objectives and differences of orthodontic treatment, identified the problems associated with the implementation of this treatment method.


Assuntos
Anormalidades Maxilomandibulares , Má Oclusão , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ortognáticos , Oclusão Dentária , Humanos , Arcada Osseodentária , Má Oclusão/cirurgia , Pacientes
5.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 93(6): 47-48, 2014.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25588400

RESUMO

The article describes the method of surgical treatment of patients with huge tumors of pharyngeal processus of parotid gland saving ramus of n. facialis. The method allows avoiding mandibular osteotomy without relapse risk it supposes the total excision of the gland.


Assuntos
Nervo Facial/cirurgia , Glândula Parótida/cirurgia , Neoplasias Parotídeas/cirurgia , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia/prevenção & controle , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Otorrinolaringológicos
7.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 90(4): 54-8, 2011.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21983617

RESUMO

Problem of diagnostics and treatment of patients with disproportion of lower face zone was discussed which was expressed in the form of mandible salient angles and produced aesthetic problem to many people especially to womanhood. Complex of diagnostic methods was offered that gave the possibility to differentiate types of pathology into groups for easing method of treatment chose. Methods of treatment were listed allowing to receive high aesthetic and functional results.


Assuntos
Assimetria Facial/congênito , Mandíbula/anormalidades , Músculos da Mastigação/anormalidades , Adulto , Antropometria , Toxinas Botulínicas Tipo A/administração & dosagem , Eletromiografia , Assimetria Facial/diagnóstico , Assimetria Facial/cirurgia , Assimetria Facial/terapia , Feminino , Humanos , Mandíbula/diagnóstico por imagem , Mandíbula/cirurgia , Músculos da Mastigação/diagnóstico por imagem , Músculos da Mastigação/cirurgia , Fotografação , Tomografia Computadorizada Espiral , Adulto Jovem
8.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 89(6): 47-53, 2010.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21311445

RESUMO

Problem of medical rehabilitation of patients with teeth-jaws anomalies accompanied by nose functional disturbances and esthetic deformations was viewed. Method of comprehensive reconstructive intervention on facial cranium was presented allowing to restore correct jaws relationship to cranium base. Correction of nasal and endonasal structures was performed, functions of nasal breathing and esthetic face parameters as a whole were restored. Comprehensive approach to planning and carrying out surgical treatment let to receive high esthetic and functional results.


Assuntos
Anormalidades Maxilomandibulares/cirurgia , Nariz/anormalidades , Nariz/cirurgia , Anormalidades Dentárias/cirurgia , Adolescente , Adulto , Estética Dentária , Feminino , Humanos , Anormalidades Maxilomandibulares/diagnóstico por imagem , Anormalidades Maxilomandibulares/reabilitação , Masculino , Modelos Biológicos , Nariz/diagnóstico por imagem , Radiografia , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica/métodos , Anormalidades Dentárias/diagnóstico por imagem , Anormalidades Dentárias/reabilitação , Adulto Jovem
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