RESUMO
Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica (EBD) is an inherited disease of the structural proteins in the upper dermis, characterized by blister formation at the site of trauma followed by scarring. Skin fragility and blistering are the hallmarks of this disease. Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is a dreadful complication in the epidermolysis bullosa (EB) patients and common cause of death. The recent advances in distinct tumor microenvironment explain the aggressive nature of SCC in recessive Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (RDEB) patients and the use of collagen VII re-expression as a possible therapeutic measure. Regular follow-up is a must in preventing complications.
Assuntos
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas , Epidermólise Bolhosa Distrófica , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/diagnóstico , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/etiologia , Epidermólise Bolhosa Distrófica/complicações , Epidermólise Bolhosa Distrófica/diagnóstico , Epidermólise Bolhosa Distrófica/genética , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Colágeno , Vesícula , Microambiente TumoralRESUMO
Hepatoid adenocarcinoma is a rare variant of extra hepatic adenocarcinoma, consisting of foci of both adenomatous and hepatocellular differentiation with morphological and functional resemblance to hepatocellular carcinoma and hence correct diagnosis is a challenge. The most frequent site is stomach. We present this case of hepatoid carcinoma of the gallbladder for its rarity and difficulty in diagnosis which on histology showed papillae, sheets and trabaculae of polygonal cells with eosinophilic cytoplasm and vesicular nuclei with prominent nucleoli with adjacent foci showing high grade dysplasia.