RESUMO
This article describes the differences in training and departmental function between the specialties of emergency medicine in China and acute medicine in the U.K., based on the experience of a visiting international medical graduate from Shanghai.
Assuntos
Educação de Pós-Graduação em Medicina/organização & administração , Medicina de Emergência/educação , China , Currículo , Avaliação Educacional , Inglaterra , HumanosRESUMO
Objective To study the antimicrobial susceptiblity,clinical and bacteriological characteristics of enterobacter cloacae infection in ICU. Methods 83 cases of ICU infected with enterobacter cloacae were analyzed retrospectively. Results The elderly, hypoproteinemia,invasive operation,long-term hospitalization and the abuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics were the risk factors of infection with enterobacter cloacae. Besides highly sensitive to imipenem, the bacterium was resistant to most antibiotics, many of whose drug resistance ratio is over 50%. Conclusion The patients in ICU should be avoided the long-term abuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics and invasive operation.Bacterial culture and antibiotic susceptibility test should be carried out promptly. They could reduce the incidence of enterobacter cloacae infection.