[A neonatal computer monitor]. / Komp'iuternyi monitor neonatal'nyi.

A neonatal computer monitor is described and its specifications are given. The monitor is designed to nurse terminal neonates. It exerts a control over the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in newborns with birth traumas. The monitor is intended for its use alone or in combination with a neonatal table. The later is an ingredient of a KRN-01 neonatal resuscitation unit that is manufactured by the Izhevsk Motozavod Production Association.

[A computer arterial pressure measuring device]. / Komp'iuternyi izmeritel' arterial'nogo davleniia.

The paper describes a non-invasive oscillometric blood pressure (BP) measuring device. It provides an algorithm for the automatic measurement of systolic and diastolic BP values. A variant of assessing the BP measurement stability is proposed and the results of this assessment are given for 3 devices made by different firms. The total errors made by the studied device that functions as part of a physician's computer monitor are defined. Health institutions, resuscitation units, operating rooms for children and adults are an application sphere of the device.

[Device for rheographic studies]. / Pribor dlia reograficheskikh issledovanii.

The paper gives the specifications of a small rheograph used alone and as part of a computer monitor.

[Problems of medical monitoring of patients and requirements for computer monitoring systems]. / Problemy vrachebnogo monitoringa bol'nykh i trebovaniia k razrabotke komp'iuternykh monitornykh sistem.

Medical monitoring of patients is intended for controlling their physiological parameters, providing information to the medical staff as of critical, precritical physiological values, as well as for accumulating information on the patients' condition in time (trends). The existing monitoring systems require further improvement by expanding the types of measuring channels connected to them, providing a definite service, adaptability to a concrete medical institution. The basic orders to develop and produce such systems were got from the leading medical institutions of the Republic of Udmurt. A list of physiological parameters requiring monitoring, specifications of transducer systems and measuring channels (as a table), as well as demands by for channels, as required, records written down into the trend, as results is given. Possible variants of the design and use of computer monitors are provided.

[Computerization of medical technology]. / Kompiuterizatsiia meditsinskikh tekhnologii.

The object of computerization is practical medical technology which is regarded as a complex of methodological and instrumental support for maintaining a physician-patient dialogue. The methodological support remain to be a prerogative of medicine and, consequently, relatively conservative. The instrumental support (as an aid for the methodological one) permits a constant extension of its stores. That is why the present paper considers the computerization of medical technologies in the context of extension of instrumental support. The replacement of paper technology in medicine by computerized one should primarily increase the level and quality of obtaining information on the patient and create high-levelled computerized systems: diagnostic monitoring, reference, expert ones. The creation of automatic working places for specialists of therapeutical-and-prophylactic institutions (TPI), their incorporation into the local computer systems of functional departments form an instrumental basis for informatization of the whole TPI. A scheme of the computer system of a resuscitation and intensive care is given as an example.

[A unit for automatic blood cell counting]. / Kompleks dlia avtomaticheskogo podscheta élementov krovi.

The paper describes and characterizes a Hemoanalysis unit for automatic blood counting in the Goryaev chamber, presents an algorithm for automatic counting and results of its accuracy and rapidity performance.