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1.
J Colloid Interface Sci ; 538: 349-356, 2019 Mar 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30530032

RESUMO

Herein, highly branched Pt@Ag core-shell nanoparticles (Pt@Ag NPs) were fabricated by a facile one-pot wet-chemical approach, where poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) served as structure-directing and capping agents. Their structure, morphology and composition were mainly characterized by a set of techniques. And their growth mechanism was discussed in some detail. The prepared catalyst exhibited remarkable enhancement in catalytic activity of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) reduction as a proof-of-concept application, surpassing commercial Pt black and home-made Ag NPs catalysts. Also, the as-obtained catalyst showed superior stability without sacrificing the catalytic activity. These observations endow the catalyst possibility for practical applications in nitrophenols environmental remediation.

2.
J Colloid Interface Sci ; 525: 216-224, 2018 Sep 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29704781

RESUMO

Pt-based bimetallic nanocrystals are feasible to dramatically improve the catalytic performances in fuel cells via morphology- and composition-engineering. Herein, bimetallic platinum69-cobalt31 nanosheet nanoassemblies (Pt69Co31 NSNSs) were facilely synthesized through a one-pot co-reduction solvothermal strategy in oleylamine (OAm), using cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) and allantoin as the directing agents. The current synthesis highly depended on the critical concentrations of Pt and Co precursors, the combined use of allantoin to OAm as the co-reductant, and the use of proper allantoin concentration. The obtained nanocatalyst exhibited largely enhanced electrocatalytic activity and durable ability towards ethylene glycol oxidation reaction (EGOR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) relative to home-made Pt85Co15 nanoparticles (NPs), Pt19Co81 NPs and Pt black catalysts due to its much larger electrochemically active surface area than the contrasts.

3.
J Colloid Interface Sci ; 516: 355-363, 2018 Apr 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29408123

RESUMO

To realize the efficient and complete removal of organic pollutants in waste water, it is highly urgent for scalable synthesis of either self-supported bimetallic nanocatalysts or anchored on carbon-based materials. In this study, a simple one-pot coreduction method was developed for preparing well-dispersed AgPd alloyed nanoclusters uniformly dispersed on reduced graphene oxide (AgPd NCs/rGO) at room temperature by utilizing 5-azacytosine as the capping agent. The nanocomposites were characterized by a set of physical characterizations. The formation mechanism and catalytic mechanism were discussed in some details. Moreover, the prepared AgPd NCs/rGO exhibited dramatically increased catalytic properties towards the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in the presence of NaBH4 when compared to commercial Pd/C (20 wt.%).

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