RESUMO
Monitoring of condensable particulate matter (CPM) emitted from stationary pollution sources has often been neglected. To reduce the emission of CPM, it is necessary to study its transformation rules in flue-gas cleaning devices. The results show that the wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) and wet electrostatic precipitator (WESP) have a good synergistic effect on the removal of CPM. The concentration of CPM in flue gas is higher than that of filterable particulate matter, but the concentration of total particulate matter (sum of the condensable particulate matter and filterable particulate matter) reaches ultra-low emission requirements. The organic mass concentration of CPM in the WFGD inlet and outlet is larger than that of inorganic components, which is equalized during the treatment of WESP. Based on measurements of the components and concentrations of water-soluble ions in the inorganic part of the CPM, PM0.3 can be joined during the CPM trapping process and an acid mist is generated during the condensable particulate matter formation. The acid mist is strengthened through the treatment of WFGD and WESP. The experiment results also show that SO42- is the main component of water-soluble ions in the inorganic part of CPM.
