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1.
Comput Intell Neurosci ; 2022: 9986611, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35634050

RESUMO

Datasets usually suffer from supervised information missing and weak generalization ability in deep convolution neural network. In this paper, pseudolabel (PL) of Weakly Supervised Learning (WSL) was used to address the problem of supervised information missing, while Cross Network (CN) of Multitask Learning (MTL) was used to solve the problem of weak generalization ability in deep convolution neural network. In PL, the data of supervised information missing was predicted; thus, PL of the corresponding data was generated. In CN, PL data and labeled data were taken as two tasks to train together. Firstly, the labeled data was divided into training dataset and testing dataset, respectively, and image preprocessing was carried out. Secondly, the network was initialized and trained, and the model with high accuracy and good generalization was selected as the optimal model. Then, the optimal model was used to predict the unlabeled data and generate PL. Finally, the steps above were repeated several times to find a better optimal model. In the experiments of the fusion model of PL and CN, Facial Beauty Prediction was regarded as main task and the others as auxiliary tasks. Experimental results show that the model was suitable for multitask training of different tasks in different or similar datasets, and the accuracy of the main task of Facial Beauty Prediction reaches 64.76%, higher than the highest accuracy by conventional methods.


Assuntos
Generalização Psicológica , Redes Neurais de Computação
2.
Sensors (Basel) ; 20(6)2020 Mar 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32204506

RESUMO

Since Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) targets are full of coherent speckle noise, the traditional deep learning models are difficult to effectively extract key features of the targets and share high computational complexity. To solve the problem, an effective lightweight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model incorporating transfer learning is proposed for better handling SAR targets recognition tasks. In this work, firstly we propose the Atrous-Inception module, which combines both atrous convolution and inception module to obtain rich global receptive fields, while strictly controlling the parameter amount and realizing lightweight network architecture. Secondly, the transfer learning strategy is used to effectively transfer the prior knowledge of the optical, non-optical, hybrid optical and non-optical domains to the SAR target recognition tasks, thereby improving the model's recognition performance on small sample SAR target datasets. Finally, the model constructed in this paper is verified to be 97.97% on ten types of MSTAR datasets under standard operating conditions, reaching a mainstream target recognition rate. Meanwhile, the method presented in this paper shows strong robustness and generalization performance on a small number of randomly sampled SAR target datasets.

3.
Comput Intell Neurosci ; 2018: 3803627, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30210533

RESUMO

Face recognition (FR) with single sample per person (SSPP) is a challenge in computer vision. Since there is only one sample to be trained, it makes facial variation such as pose, illumination, and disguise difficult to be predicted. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a scheme combined traditional and deep learning (TDL) method to process the task. First, it proposes an expanding sample method based on traditional approach. Compared with other expanding sample methods, the method can be used easily and conveniently. Besides, it can generate samples such as disguise, expression, and mixed variation. Second, it uses transfer learning and introduces a well-trained deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model and then selects some expanding samples to fine-tune the DCNN model. Third, the fine-tuned model is used to implement experiment. Experimental results on AR face database, Extend Yale B face database, FERET face database, and LFW database demonstrate that TDL achieves the state-of-the-art performance in SSPP FR.


Assuntos
Face , Processamento de Imagem Assistida por Computador/métodos , Redes Neurais de Computação , Reconhecimento Automatizado de Padrão/métodos , Humanos , Aprendizado de Máquina
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