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1.
J Womens Health (Larchmt) ; 31(6): 870-877, 2022 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34569823

RESUMO

Objective: Pessary fitting and follow-up for women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) can be performed by different health care practitioners (HCPs). We aimed to investigate knowledge and current practices among the main HCPs involved in pessary use in France. Materials and Methods: We sent an electronic questionnaire about pessary use to the members of eight French learned societies between April and October 2020. Results: During the study period, 1017 HCPs responded to the questionnaire: 712 (70.0%) were doctors, 208 (20.4%) physiotherapists, 95 (9.3%) midwives, and 7 (0.6%) nurses. Of the respondents, 69.1% claimed to be comfortable with pessary fitting and follow-up, and 54.1% think that a pessary can be offered as a first-line treatment in the management of POP. However, 60.1% reported that the main indications for pessaries were "older women," 71.3% for women with contraindications to surgery, and 60.5% for women waiting for surgery. 23.9% do not prescribe local estrogen therapy with a pessary for postmenopausal women. The main pessaries used are the ring and cube types (63.7 and 57.5%, respectively). Wide introitus (53.3%), difficulties of use (56.3%), a short vagina (41.4%), and major unmasked urinary incontinence (47.2%) are considered to be the main risk factors for pessary failure. The most common complications related to pessaries reported by the patients are vaginal discharge (48.6%) and pain or discomfort (40.6%). Up to 43.4% of respondents considered that a follow-up visit every 3-6 months was optimal. The need for training ranged from 42.8% for nurses to 65.2% for general practitioners. Conclusions: This national multidisciplinary survey revealed that HCPs in France are on the whole comfortable with pessaries and mainly prescribe the ring and cube form. Even if opinion about pessaries appears to be changing, HCPs would welcome additional training to improve knowledge and practices.


Assuntos
Prolapso de Órgão Pélvico , Incontinência Urinária , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Prolapso de Órgão Pélvico/terapia , Pessários/efeitos adversos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Vagina
2.
J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod ; 50(4): 101833, 2021 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32585395

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Because pessaries may offer symptomatic improvement for women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP), the study aimed to assess the opinion and knowledge of participants to a french general surgical gynecological congress, about this device. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An anonymous survey was carried out near 150 surgeons attending a congress by handing them a questionnaire. RESULTS: The average age of the 70 respondents was 50 years. 87.7 % were comfortable with fitting and monitoring pessary, 54.3 % think that a pessary can be offered as a first-line treatment in the management of POP. However, main indications of vaginal device are still old women and contraindications to surgery ; 31.4 % do not associate local estrogen therapy with a pessary for postmenopausal women. CONCLUSION: The majority declares to be comfortable with pessaries, is ready to prescribe it as a first-line treatment and use local estrogen if necessary. Even if change of ideas seems to emerge about pessary, a change in beliefs and habits is still necessary. This progress can be achieved through doctors fully informed.


Assuntos
Prolapso de Órgão Pélvico/terapia , Pessários , Fatores Etários , Congressos como Assunto , Contraindicações de Procedimentos , Estrogênios/uso terapêutico , Feminino , França , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos em Ginecologia/efeitos adversos , Ginecologia/estatística & dados numéricos , Pesquisas sobre Atenção à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pós-Menopausa , Cirurgiões/estatística & dados numéricos
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