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Chemosphere ; 299: 134459, 2022 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35367226

RESUMO

The poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-based nanoparticle was synthesized by surfactant-free emulsion polymerization method and then post modified with Calixarene using (3-Aminopropyl)triethoxysilane organo-silane as a linker after OH-treatment. The prepared structure was applied for efficient adsorption of Vanadium ions in the aqueous solution after characterization by FT-IR, SEM, TEM, DLS, and EDX. Additional investigations discovered that the prepared adsorbent has a good capacity to adsorb vanadium ions. The effect of key experimental factors was studied to find the optimal point of adsorbent efficiency including the initial concentration of analyte, sorbent dosage, pH of the solution, contact time, and type/quantity of the eluents. It was specified, the maximum adsorption capacity for the synthesized nanoparticles was obtained about 322 mg g-1. The adsorption mechanism was revealed that the model of Langmuir isotherm well-matched compared to the others due to the calculated equilibrium data. Besides, the kinetics of the adsorption process was fitted with pseudo-second-order. Eventually, the prepared adsorbent was successfully applied in vanadium adsorption from real water media.


Assuntos
Calixarenos , Nanopartículas , Poluentes Químicos da Água , Adsorção , Alcanossulfonatos , Concentração de Íons de Hidrogênio , Íons , Cinética , Nanopartículas/química , Polimetil Metacrilato , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier , Vanádio , Água , Poluentes Químicos da Água/análise
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