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1.
Curr Oncol ; 29(5): 3160-3170, 2022 04 29.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35621647

RESUMO

Gastric, esophageal and gastro-esophageal junction cancers are associated with inferior outcomes. For early-stage disease, perioperative chemotherapy or chemoradiation followed by surgery is the standard treatment. For most patients with advanced upper gastrointestinal tract cancers, platinum-based chemotherapy remains a standard treatment. Recently, several randomized clinical trials have demonstrated the benefit of immunotherapy involving checkpoint inhibitors alone or in combination with chemotherapy in patients with gastro-esophageal cancer and have changed the treatment landscape. The Western Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference (WCGCCC), involving experts from four Western Canadian provinces, convened virtually on 16 June 2021 and developed the recommendations on the role of immunotherapy in patients with gastro-esophageal cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Esofágicas , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais , Neoplasias Gástricas , Canadá , Neoplasias Esofágicas/cirurgia , Junção Esofagogástrica , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/terapia , Humanos , Imunoterapia , Neoplasias Gástricas/cirurgia
2.
Curr Oncol ; 29(3): 1796-1807, 2022 03 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35323347

RESUMO

The Western Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference (WCGCCC) convened virtually on 4 November 2021. The WCGCCC is an interactive multi-disciplinary conference attended by health care professionals, including surgical, medical, and radiation oncologists; pathologists; radiologists; and allied health care professionals from across four Western Canadian provinces, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, who are involved in the care of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. They participated in presentation and discussion sessions for the purpose of developing recommendations on the role of systemic therapy and its optimal sequence in patients with resectable metastatic colorectal cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Neoplasias Retais , Alberta , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/terapia , Humanos , Neoplasias Hepáticas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Retais/terapia
3.
Curr Oncol ; 29(2): 924-927, 2022 02 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35200577

RESUMO

An educational session related to the Western Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference (WCGCCC) was held virtually on 14 October 2020. The WCGCCC is an interactive multidisciplinary conference attended by health care professionals from across Western Canada (British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba), who are involved in the care of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Surgical, medical, and radiation oncologists; pathologists, radiologists, and allied health care professionals participated in presentation and discussion sessions for the purpose of developing the recommendations presented here. This consensus statement addresses current issues in the management of total neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais , Neoplasias Retais , Alberta , Consenso , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/terapia , Humanos , Terapia Neoadjuvante , Neoplasias Retais/terapia
4.
Curr Oncol ; 28(6): 4317-4327, 2021 10 29.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34898545

RESUMO

The Western Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference (WC-5) convened virtually on 10 February 2021. The WC-5 is an interactive multidisciplinary conference attended by health care professionals from across Western Canada (British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba) who are involved in the care of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Surgical, medical, and radiation oncologists; pathologists; radiologists; and allied health care professionals participated in presentation and discussion sessions for the purpose of developing the recommendations presented here. This consensus statement addresses current issues in the management of hepatocellular cancer (HCC). Recommendations have been made for the transition from local to systemic therapy and the optimal sequencing of systemic regimens in the management of HCC.


Assuntos
Carcinoma Hepatocelular , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Alberta , Carcinoma Hepatocelular/terapia , Consenso , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/terapia , Humanos , Neoplasias Hepáticas/terapia
5.
Curr Oncol ; 28(5): 3629-3648, 2021 09 21.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34590606

RESUMO

The 21st annual Western Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference (WCGCCC) was held in Calgary, Alberta, 20-21 September 2019. The WCGCCC is an interactive multi-disciplinary conference attended by health care professionals from across Western Canada (British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba) involved in the care of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Surgical, medical, and radiation oncologists, pathologists, radiologists, and allied health care professionals such as dietitians and nurses participated in presentation and discussion sessions to develop the recommendations presented here. This consensus statement addresses current issues in the management of hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) cancers.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Gastrointestinais , Alberta , Consenso , Neoplasias Gastrointestinais/terapia , Humanos , Manitoba , Saskatchewan
6.
Cureus ; 9(6): e1332, 2017 Jun 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28698832

RESUMO

We report on a 56-year-old Caucasian female, diagnosed with locally advanced, hormone-receptor-positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive cancer of the left breast. The patient received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by docetaxel/trastuzumab. A partial clinical and radiographical response was documented after four cycles of AC. Approximately one week after the first cycle of docetaxel and trastuzumab, the patient presented with diffuse edema, erythema, and induration involving the entire left breast. The differential diagnoses included infection, inflammatory response/reaction to docetaxel, or cancer progression. After a multidisciplinary review, the decision was made to stop the docetaxel and deliver neoadjuvant radiation treatment concurrent with trastuzumab. Approximately four weeks after radiation therapy completion, the patient underwent a left total mastectomy and axillary dissection, with pathologic complete response (pCR) in the breast and axillary nodal disease. After surgery, systemic therapy was resumed with paclitaxel and trastuzumab, with a plan to start adjuvant endocrine therapy after completion of chemotherapy. We will discuss clinical considerations in the management of the unexpected findings of acute inflammatory response in the breast and nodal regions during neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Associations between intrinsic breast cancer subtype and pCR in locally advanced breast cancer will also be reviewed.

7.
J Gastrointest Oncol ; 8(6): E84-E89, 2017 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29299375

RESUMO

The abscopal effect is a rare phenomenon in the setting of radiation therapy (RT) for metastatic cancer where tumor regression occurs distant from the site of treatment. A proposed mechanism of the abscopal effect is the activation of a systemic antitumor immune response by localized RT. We report the first case, to our knowledge, of the abscopal effect in squamous carcinoma of the anal canal with metastases to pelvic lymph nodes, liver and bone. After palliative RT to the pelvis with sensitizing chemotherapy, complete response was observed not only in the primary tumor but also in bone and multiple liver metastases at 4 months after treatment, an effect that remained durable at 4-year follow-up. Understanding of the abscopal effect and the immune mechanisms associated with anal cancer may lead to new avenues of research to improve outcome for patients with this rare disease.

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