RESUMO
We present a tracking interferometer with an intrinsic compensation of the refractive index of air. By using both wavelengths of a frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser the refractive index of air can be determined and compensated by the dispersion. One dimensional benchmark verification experiments in air conditioned and typical harsh, uncontrolled environment show an asymptotic length dependent uncertainty in the order of 0.1 µm/m for distances over 10 m, proofing the potential of this approach for high accuracy measurements in industrial environments.
RESUMO
We present a heterodyne absolute distance interferometer with a macroscopic range, based on a promising optical source. The basis of the heterodyne measurement principle, a frequency comb pair with slightly different repetition rates and offset frequencies, is realized coherently by synchronized cavity-enhanced electro-optic frequency comb generators. The unknown distance is determined absolutely from the interferometric phases of distinct comb modes, by a parallel digital lock-in scheme. Comparison experiments with a reference HeNe incremental interferometer show an agreement well within 15 µm, for a range up to 10 m.
RESUMO
We present a hybrid absolute distance measurement method that is based on a combination of frequency sweeping, variable synthetic, and two-wavelength, fixed synthetic wavelength interferometry. Both experiments were realized by two external cavity diode lasers. The measurement uncertainty was experimentally and theoretically demonstrated to be smaller than 12 microm at a measurement distance of 20 m.