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Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom ; 37(9): e9489, 2023 May 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36775809

RESUMO

RATIONALE: By combining precision satellite-tracking with blood sampling, seabirds can be used to validate marine carbon and nitrogen isoscapes, but it is unclear whether a comparable approach using low-precision light-level geolocators (GLS) and feather sampling can be similarly effective. METHODS: Here we used GLS to identify wintering areas of northern gannets (Morus bassanus) and sampled winter grown feathers (confirmed from image analysis of non-breeding birds) to test for spatial gradients in δ13 C and δ15 N in the NE Atlantic. RESULTS: By matching winter-grown feathers with the non-breeding location of tracked birds we found latitudinal gradients in δ13 C and δ15 N in neritic waters. Moreover, isotopic patterns were best explained by sea surface temperature. Similar isotope gradients were found in fish muscle sampled at local ports. CONCLUSIONS: Our study reveals the potential of using seabird GLS and feathers to reconstruct large-scale isotopic patterns.


Assuntos
Migração Animal , Aves , Animais , Isótopos de Carbono/análise , Isótopos de Nitrogênio/análise , Temperatura , Migração Animal/fisiologia , Aves/fisiologia , Estações do Ano
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