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1.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 115(7): T722-T726, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38777224

RESUMO

Tildrakizumab is an IL-23-inhibitor that has been approved to treat plaque psoriasis. However, few reports have become available on its efficacy profile in the real-world. Our objective was to study the mid-term efficacy of tildrakizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the Spanish routine clinical practice setting. This was a retrospective multicenter study that included a total of 91 psoriatic patients on tildrakizumab. The mean Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) was 9.09 (SD, 5.30). The overall tildrakizumab survival rate was 93.47% for a mean treatment exposure of 30.18 weeks (SD, 16.57). No drug discontinuation was associated with drug tolerability, or adverse reactions. Absolute PASI ≤3 was reached by 91.3% and 96.5% of the patients on weeks 28 and 52, respectively. Response was not impacted by weight, age (>65), metabolic syndrome, presence of arthritis, or previous number of biological therapies used. Based on our own experience tildrakizumab is an effective strategy to treat plaque psoriasis and difficult-to-treat-areas.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados , Psoríase , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Humanos , Psoríase/tratamento farmacológico , Estudos Retrospectivos , Masculino , Feminino , Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados/uso terapêutico , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Resultado do Tratamento , Idoso , Fatores de Tempo , Adulto , Espanha
3.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 115(7): 722-726, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38556201

RESUMO

Tildrakizumab is an IL-23-inhibitor that has been approved to treat plaque psoriasis. However, few reports have become available on its efficacy profile in the real-world. Our objective was to study the mid-term efficacy of tildrakizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the Spanish routine clinical practice setting. This was a retrospective multicenter study that included a total of 91 psoriatic patients on tildrakizumab. The mean Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) was 9.09 (SD, 5.30). The overall tildrakizumab survival rate was 93.47% for a mean treatment exposure of 30.18 weeks (SD, 16.57). No drug discontinuation was associated with drug tolerability, or adverse reactions. Absolute PASI ≤3 was reached by 91.3% and 96.5% of the patients on weeks 28 and 52, respectively. Response was not impacted by weight, age (>65), metabolic syndrome, presence of arthritis, or previous number of biological therapies used. Based on our own experience tildrakizumab is an effective strategy to treat plaque psoriasis and difficult-to-treat-areas.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados , Psoríase , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Humanos , Psoríase/tratamento farmacológico , Estudos Retrospectivos , Masculino , Feminino , Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados/uso terapêutico , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Resultado do Tratamento , Idoso , Fatores de Tempo , Adulto , Espanha
9.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 114(7): 631-635, jul.- ago. 2023. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-223011

RESUMO

El diagnóstico diferencial clínico entre los hemangiomas congénitos (HC) y los infantiles (HI) es complicado pero esencial para el tratamiento. El marcador inmunohistoquímico GLUT-1 ayuda a distinguirlos, sin embargo, la biopsia no es habitual. Se diseñó un estudio retrospectivo incluyendo los HI y a los HC diagnosticados en un hospital terciario en un periodo de 3 años, con el objetivo de describir y comparar los principales aspectos clínicos, epidemiológicos y terapéuticos. Se incluyeron un total de 107 hemangiomas, 34 HC (NICH/PICH/RICH), 70 HI y 3 pendientes de clasificar. El HI superficial de cabeza y cuello fue el tumor más frecuente. El tronco fue la localización más frecuente de los HC. Los factores de riesgo estudiados fueron más frecuentes en el grupo de los HI. Para los HI, el tipo de respuesta obtenida fue independiente de las variables (sexo, fecundación in vitro, profundidad, localización y tipo de tratamiento) (AU)


Distinguishing between congenital and infantile hemangiomas is challenging, but essential for appropriate treatment. The immunohistochemical marker glucose transporter type 1 is helpful, but biopsies are uncommon in this setting. The aim of this retrospective study was to describe and compare epidemiological, clinical, and treatment characteristics of congenital and infantile hemangiomas diagnosed at a tertiary care hospital over 3 years. We studied 107 hemangiomas: 34 congenital hemangiomas (rapidly involuting, partially involuting, and noninvoluting), 70 infantile hemangiomas, and 3 hemangiomas pending classification. Superficial infantile hemangiomas of the head and neck were the most prevalent tumors. Congenital hemangiomas were most often located on the trunk. Studied risk factors were more common in patients with infantile hemangiomas. In this group of patients, treatment response was independent of sex, in vitro fertilization, lesion depth and location, and type of treatment (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Hemangioma/congênito , Hemangioma/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/congênito , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Propranolol/administração & dosagem , Timolol/administração & dosagem , Estudos Retrospectivos , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Fatores de Risco , Hemangioma/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico
10.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 114(7): t631-t635, jul.- ago. 2023. tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-223012

RESUMO

Distinguishing between congenital and infantile hemangiomas is challenging, but essential for appropriate treatment. The immunohistochemical marker glucose transporter type 1 is helpful, but biopsies are uncommon in this setting. The aim of this retrospective study was to describe and compare epidemiological, clinical, and treatment characteristics of congenital and infantile hemangiomas diagnosed at a tertiary care hospital over 3 years. We studied 107 hemangiomas: 34 congenital hemangiomas (rapidly involuting, partially involuting, and noninvoluting), 70 infantile hemangiomas, and 3 hemangiomas pending classification. Superficial infantile hemangiomas of the head and neck were the most prevalent tumors. Congenital hemangiomas were most often located on the trunk. Studied risk factors were more common in patients with infantile hemangiomas. In this group of patients, treatment response was independent of sex, in vitro fertilization, lesion depth and location, and type of treatment (AU)


El diagnóstico diferencial clínico entre los hemangiomas congénitos (HC) y los infantiles (HI) es complicado pero esencial para el tratamiento. El marcador inmunohistoquímico GLUT-1 ayuda a distinguirlos, sin embargo, la biopsia no es habitual. Se diseñó un estudio retrospectivo incluyendo los HI y a los HC diagnosticados en un hospital terciario en un periodo de 3 años, con el objetivo de describir y comparar los principales aspectos clínicos, epidemiológicos y terapéuticos. Se incluyeron un total de 107 hemangiomas, 34 HC (NICH/PICH/RICH), 70 HI y 3 pendientes de clasificar. El HI superficial de cabeza y cuello fue el tumor más frecuente. El tronco fue la localización más frecuente de los HC. Los factores de riesgo estudiados fueron más frecuentes en el grupo de los HI. Para los HI, el tipo de respuesta obtenida fue independiente de las variables (sexo, fecundación in vitro, profundidad, localización y tipo de tratamiento) (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Hemangioma/congênito , Hemangioma/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/congênito , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Propranolol/administração & dosagem , Timolol/administração & dosagem , Estudos Retrospectivos , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Fatores de Risco , Hemangioma/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico
11.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 114(7): 631-635, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37088293

RESUMO

Distinguishing between congenital and infantile hemangiomas is challenging, but essential for appropriate treatment. The immunohistochemical marker glucose transporter type 1 is helpful, but biopsies are uncommon in this setting. The aim of this retrospective study was to describe and compare epidemiological, clinical, and treatment characteristics of congenital and infantile hemangiomas diagnosed at a tertiary care hospital over 3 years. We studied 107 hemangiomas: 34 congenital hemangiomas (rapidly involuting, partially involuting, and noninvoluting), 70 infantile hemangiomas, and 3 hemangiomas pending classification. Superficial infantile hemangiomas of the head and neck were the most prevalent tumors. Congenital hemangiomas were most often located on the trunk. Studied risk factors were more common in patients with infantile hemangiomas. In this group of patients, treatment response was independent of sex, in vitro fertilization, lesion depth and location, and type of treatment.


Assuntos
Hemangioma Capilar , Hemangioma , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Lactente , Estudos Retrospectivos , Centros de Atenção Terciária , Hemangioma/diagnóstico , Hemangioma/epidemiologia , Hemangioma/terapia , Biópsia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/epidemiologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/terapia , Resultado do Tratamento
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