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1.
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol ; 2018: 5921495, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30510825

RESUMO

In recent years, the incidence of placenta accreta and associated complications has increased significantly. The authors report the case of a pregnant woman in the 5th month of pregnancy for premature rupture of the membranes. The placenta was inserted low. The evolution was marked spontaneous work followed by the expulsion of the fetus. The delivery of the placenta was haemorrhagic and incomplete. Ultrasonic testing showed a placental fragment integrated in the thickness of the myometrium. Conservative treatment with methotrexate was published a few days later and MRI showed that the anterior uterine sac was filled with blood clots associated with pelvic effusion. A laparotomy was then performed to resect the pouch and the one-piece fragment. The follow-up was uneventful.

2.
Pan Afr Med J ; 31: 67, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31007814

RESUMO

As life expectancy is on the rise, it is predicted that a growing number of people will live beyond the age of 65 and therefore a higher number of elderly women will have breast diseases requiring significant health care and services. This study is aimed at investigating the characteristics, the treatment and outcomes of women older than 65 years old treated for breast diseases at our institution. This was a retrospective study covering the period from January 2003 to December 2011. It involved 92 patients aged over 65 and treated for breast disease in the Maternity Center of Monastir, Tunisia. The data included characteristics of patients and tumors, treatment and outcomes that were obtained through data extraction sheets. We reported a study of 92 women over the age of 65 of whom 77 women had malignant breast disease (83.6%) and 15 benign breast diseases (16.4%). Breast cancer was discovered at a mean age of 72.5 ± 6.6 years. Distant metastases were found in 5.3% of cases and infiltrative ductal carcinoma was detected in 85.7% of patients. Hormonal receptors were positive for estrogens in 64.7% of cases. Surgical treatment was performed in 73 patients and adjuvant treatment was prescribed for 67 women (86%). The complication rate was 16.6% among the 73 patients who underwent surgery. Benign breast diseases represented 16.3% of the mammary pathologies. Abscesses and fibrocystic mastopathy were the most frequent histological diagnoses. Despite great interest in geriatric gynecological pathology worldwide, many questions related to how optimally treat this patient population remain unanswered. In this study, a surgical treatment was performed in 94.8% of breast cancer patients and the complication rate was 16.6%.


Assuntos
Abscesso/epidemiologia , Doenças Mamárias/epidemiologia , Neoplasias da Mama/epidemiologia , Doença da Mama Fibrocística/epidemiologia , Abscesso/terapia , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Doenças Mamárias/patologia , Doenças Mamárias/terapia , Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Neoplasias da Mama/terapia , Feminino , Doença da Mama Fibrocística/terapia , Humanos , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/epidemiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Tunísia/epidemiologia
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