RESUMO
Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) is an organ-preserving surgical technique intended to achieve oncologic control of laryngeal cancer while maintaining laryngeal functions. Most patients who undergo SCPL achieve a serviceable voice. However, several factors can affect the function of the neoglottis after SCPL. We report the case of a 53-year-old male referred for near aphonia after undergoing SCPL for recurrent laryngeal carcinoma initially treated with radiation. Calcium hydroxylapatite injection augmentation of the right arytenoid was performed to assist neoglottic closure. Flexible laryngoscopy demonstrated greatly improved neoglottic closure postoperatively, and the patient's voice was successfully restored. This case demonstrates a novel technique for voice restoration in patients who have undergone partial laryngectomy.
Assuntos
Neoplasias Laríngeas , Laringectomia , Cartilagem Aritenoide , Cartilagem Cricoide/cirurgia , Humanos , Neoplasias Laríngeas/cirurgia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia/cirurgia , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
The etiology of laryngeal granuloma can typically be attributed to endotracheal intubation, vocal abuse, or gastroesophageal reflux disease. There is a strong male predominance, except in cases due to intubation, where incidence is higher in women. We report a case of spontaneous development of multiple granulomas in a female with no history of intubation who presented with hoarseness and massive bilateral supraglottic masses obscuring her glottis. The disparity between the massive lesions and asymptomatic reflux highlights the need for further research in the pathophysiology of laryngeal granulomas.
Assuntos
Granuloma Laríngeo/complicações , Rouquidão/etiologia , Idoso , Feminino , Granuloma Laríngeo/diagnóstico por imagem , Granuloma Laríngeo/cirurgia , Rouquidão/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Laringoscopia , Resultado do Tratamento , Qualidade da VozRESUMO
Laryngeal schwannomas are rare, benign tumors, most often arising from the superior laryngeal nerve. We describe a case of a 68-year-old female with a laryngeal schwannoma of the recurrent laryngeal nerve after traumatic injury. We postulate that trauma to the recurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroidectomy or thyroplasty incited growth of a nerve sheath tumor. This is the first reported case of a trauma-induced schwannoma of the recurrent laryngeal nerve and second case of a recurrent laryngeal nerve schwannoma. Although rare, this case demonstrates that these tumors should be considered during workup of vocal cord paresis after surgery or failed thyroplasty. Laryngoscope, 126:1408-1410, 2016.