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1.
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol ; 77(8): 46-8, 1979 Aug.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-496655

RESUMO

The aim of the work was to deside whether there exists any regular difference in the number of axillary lymph nodes in the right and left upper extremities of the adult person depending on sex and age. Right and left axillary lymph nodes were studied in 32 female and 34 male corpses at the age of 28--90 years according to age periods suggested by V. V. Bunak (1965). It was stated that there were no statistically important sex and age differences.


Assuntos
Linfonodos/anatomia & histologia , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Axila , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fatores Sexuais
2.
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol ; 77(7): 34-9, 1979 Jul.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-485861

RESUMO

In 50 right and 50 left upper extremities examined in adult persons of both sex at the age of 28-90 years, delto-thoracic lymph nodes were revealed in 30% (right) and in 22% (left), and interthoracic lymph nodes--in 6% (right) and in 12% (left). The lymph nodes in question were revealed by the method of section after interstitial injection of Gerota's blue intradermally to fingers, palm, back of the hand deltoid area, lateral thoracic surface (at the level of the 6th intercostal space) and to the external part of the mammary gland. Injection was also performed into lymphatic vessels revealed by means of the interstitial injection. The delto-thoracic nodes were stated to situate in both the delto-thoracic sulcus and the delto-thoracic triangle. These vessels are situated along the course of the lateral collector of the free upper extremity. Deferent vessels of the delto-thoracic nodes flow into the apical axillary lymph nodes, into the deep and superficial cervical nodes, into the interthoracic lymph nodes and also into the subclavicular or into the jugular vein near a corresponding venous angle. Interthoracic lymph nodes, situated between musculus pectoralis major and minor, get their lymphatic vessels from lateral, inferior and central axillary nodes, from delto-thoracic nodes and also those lymphatic vessels that go from the mammary gland area. Deferent vessels of the interthoracic nodes flow into the apical axillary nodes.


Assuntos
Linfonodos/anatomia & histologia , Adulto , Idoso , Axila , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
3.
Vopr Pitan ; (4): 31-6, 1975.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-779267

RESUMO

The influence of new products "Vitalakt" and "Malysh", enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acids, on the evolution of acute gastro-intestinal diseases and the lipids metabolism characteristics (total lipids, cholesterol and its ethers, phospholipids, nonetherified fatty acids in the blood serum), as well as on blood serum, protein fractions was studied. A total of 137 children were examined and the diet of 87 of them included the new dairy products "Vitalakt" and Malysh". These new dairy mixtures have been found to exert a beneficial effect on the course of the disease, tended to normalize the blood serum lipids characteristics and to reduce dysproteinemia. All this warrants recommending the mixtures "Vitalakt" and "Malysh" to be included in the diet of infants in the first year of life, suffering from acute gastro-intestinal diseases.


Assuntos
Gorduras na Dieta/uso terapêutico , Gastroenteropatias/dietoterapia , Colesterol/sangue , Disenteria Bacilar/dietoterapia , Enterite/dietoterapia , Infecções por Escherichia coli/dietoterapia , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Ácidos Graxos/sangue , Alimentos Fortificados , Humanos , Lactente , Lipídeos/sangue , Fosfolipídeos/sangue , Infecções Estafilocócicas/dietoterapia , Viroses/dietoterapia
4.
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol ; 69(7): 40-5, 1975 Jun.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1227452

RESUMO

The anatomy and topography of the right and left axillary nodes were studied by the method of polychrome injections in 25 corpses of adult people dead from trauma or illnesses not related to lesions of axillary lymph nodes. Injections were made into the skin of fingers, palm and back of the hand, in the delta-shaped area, lateral surface of the chest and exterior half of the mamillary gland and also immediately into the lymph vessels of the upper extremity found with the help of interstitial injections. Detailed data on the topography of axillary lymph nodes relative to the walls, blood vessels and nerves of the axillary fossa were obtained, and the relations between the nodes were specified. From the topography of the axillary lymph nodes under study and approaching the lymph vessels as well as from literature data it is expedient to divide the axillary lymph nodes into 6 groups: lateral, medial, posterior, inferior, central and apical.


Assuntos
Axila/anatomia & histologia , Linfonodos/anatomia & histologia , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
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