RESUMO
This article reports simple, green and efficient synthesis of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs) (maghemite) through single-source precursor approach for colorimetric estimation of human glucose level. The γ-Fe2O3 NPs, having cubic morphology with an average particle size of 30 nm, exhibited effective peroxidase-like activity through the catalytic oxidation of peroxidase substrate 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) in the presence of H2O2 producing a blue-colored solution. On the basis of this colored-reaction, we have developed a simple, cheap, highly sensitive and selective colorimetric method for estimation of glucose using γ-Fe2O3/TMB/glucose-glucose oxidase (GOx) system in the linear range from 1 to 80 µM with detection limit of 0.21 µM. The proposed glucose sensor displays faster response, good stability, reproducibility and anti-interference ability. Based on this simple reaction process, human blood and urine glucose level can be monitored conveniently.