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1.
Oxf Med Case Reports ; 2023(5): omad012, 2023 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37260728

RESUMO

Administration of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AstraZeneca) vaccination has recently been associated with rare, unusual cases of thrombotic events. We report a case of a 55-year-old woman who presented to hospital with headaches, petechial rashes and bruising-7 days after receiving her first vaccine dose. Blood tests showed low platelets, a markedly high d-dimer and positive anti-platelet factor 4 antibodies. Computed tomography (CT) of head and venogram showed features consistent with venous sinus thrombosis. She was immediately started on IV pooled immunoglobulin therapy, high-dose prednisolone and full anticoagulation. Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging of head and venogram supported the initial CT findings, with features suggestive of a small-volume venous sinus thrombosis. Additionally, CT pulmonary angiogram revealed a right-sided segmental pulmonary embolism. Our case highlights the importance of increased awareness of this complication after covid vaccination and how searching for distal thrombotic events and liaison with tertiary centres influence clinical outcomes.

2.
Microb Pathog ; 107: 327-334, 2017 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28411059

RESUMO

In order to investigate new effective and inexpensive nano-therapeutic approach for P. aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus and coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS), the present study reports an eco-friendly process for rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using aqueous leaf extract of Corchorus Capsularis (CRCP). Formation of stable Ag-NPs at different time intervals gives mostly spherical particles with diameters ranging from 5 to 45 nm. The resulting Ag-NPs were characterized using Ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). XRD study shows that the particles are crystalline in nature with face centered cubic geometry. TEM studies show the formation of Ag-NPs with average size of 20.52 nm. The antimicrobial activity of the synthesized Ag-NPs was investigated against multi drug resistant (MDR) P. aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and CoNS isolates from post-surgical wound infections. The present study suggests that Ag-NPs synthesized from aqueous leaf extract of CRCP shows significant antibacterial potential against MDR isolates from post-surgical wound infections.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Farmacorresistência Bacteriana Múltipla/efeitos dos fármacos , Nanopartículas Metálicas/química , Prata/farmacologia , Ferida Cirúrgica/tratamento farmacológico , Animais , Antibacterianos/química , Linhagem Celular , Corchorus/química , Fibroblastos , Teste de Materiais , Camundongos , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Microscopia Eletrônica de Transmissão , Tamanho da Partícula , Extratos Vegetais/química , Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia , Folhas de Planta/química , Infecções por Pseudomonas/tratamento farmacológico , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/efeitos dos fármacos , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Prata/química , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier , Infecções Estafilocócicas/tratamento farmacológico , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos , Staphylococcus aureus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Ressonância de Plasmônio de Superfície , Ferida Cirúrgica/microbiologia , Difração de Raios X
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