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Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 17(3): 420-425, mayo 2012. ilus
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-103476

RESUMO

Objectives: This study was conducted to assess appearance, visibility, location and course of anatomical landmarks in mandibular interforaminal region using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Study design: A total of 96 CBCT examinations was re-evaluated to exploit anatomical landmarks. The examinations used the Promax 3D CBCT unit. A sole examiner carried out all the measurements. Visibilities of the anatomical landmarks were scored using a four-point rating scale. Results: The mandibular foramen, anterior loop, incisive canal and lingual foramen were observed in 100,84,83,49 % of the images, respectively. The mean size, diameter and width of anterior loop, incisive canal and lingual foramen were obtained 3.54± 1.41, 1.47±0.50 and 0.8 ± 0.09mm, respectively. Conclusion: It is not safe to recommend any definite distance mesially from the mental foramen. The diameter of the canals and foramens should be determined on a case-by-case basis to exploit the appropriate location for each individual (AU)


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Assuntos
Humanos , Tomografia Computadorizada de Feixe Cônico/métodos , Mandíbula/anatomia & histologia , Implantação Dentária/métodos , Implantação Dentária Endóssea/métodos , Implantes Dentários , Complicações Intraoperatórias/epidemiologia
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