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Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol ; (6): 47-52, 1989 Jun.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2800793

RESUMO

To decrease the antigenic load in booster immunizations of children against diphtheria and tetanus, the immunological effectiveness and reactogenicity of different doses of both antigens (i. e 1 Lf and 1 BU; 2.5 Lf and 2.5 BU; 5 Lf and 5 BU) were studied. The study revealed that all these doses of the preparation were practically nonreactogenic: the total of systemic reactions was 0.9%. The study of the immunological effectiveness of adsorbed DT toxoid with reduced antigen content revealed the advantage of the commercial dose of the preparation (5 Lf of diphtheria antigen and 5 BU of tetanus antigen) over such doses of diphtheria and tetanus antigens as, respectively, 1 Lf and 1 BU; 2.5 Lf and 2.5 BU. Still, this advantage disappeared as early as 6 months after booster immunization. The results of these investigations indicate that booster immunization of children aged 6 years and over may be made with lower doses of adsorbed DT toxoid with reduced antigen content.


Assuntos
Antígenos de Bactérias/administração & dosagem , Toxoide Diftérico/imunologia , Imunização Secundária , Toxoide Tetânico/imunologia , Criança , Relação Dose-Resposta Imunológica , Humanos
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