RESUMO
Chylous effusions are a well-known complication from a variety of etiologies including trauma, malignancies, and anatomic defects, with the most common location being in the pleural space. A pericardial chylous effusion (chylopericardium) is uncommon, and a chylopericardium with concomitant bilateral chylous pleural effusions (chylothoraces) has only been reported in less than a handful of case reports. Our patient presented with bilateral chylothoraces and a chylopericardium with tamponade physiology secondary to Hodgkin's Lymphoma. In this article, we discuss our treatment of this patient with the somatostatin analogue octreotide, as well as the standard of care dietary fat restriction, in order to control these effusions until the patient's chemotherapy took effect.
RESUMO
A 60-year-old man presented with symptoms from an intracardiac mass. His medical history included retroperitoneal fibrosis (Ormond disease). Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an obstructing bilobular mass in the right atrium, located at the caval junction and extending intramurally into the atria, septum, and right ventricle. En bloc resection of the right atrium, interatrial septum, dome of the left atrium, vena cava, anterior tricuspid annulus, right coronary artery, and partial right ventriculectomy was completed with right ventricular repair, tricuspid valve replacement, and left and right atrial replacement with bovine pericardium. This lesion was a myofibroblastic tumor with the same histologic features as his retroperitoneal fibrosis.