RESUMO
Objectif: Evaluer les resultats preliminaires de la mise en place d'une bandelette sous uretrale pour le traitement d'incontinence urinaire suite a une chirurgie prostatique chez l'homme selon la technique de Comiter modifiee (sans vissage osseux). Patients et methodes: Entre janvier 2005 et decembre 2006; 16 patients ont ete pris en charge pour incontinence urinaire qui apparut apres chirurgie prostatique. Une bandelette de polypropylene fixee sur le perioste des branches ischio-pubiennes par des fils de nylon et comprimant l'uretre bulbaire a ete mise en place. L'evaluation pre et post-operatoire a ete basee sur l'examen clinique et le nombre de protections utilisees par jour. Les patients ont ete revus a un mois post-operatoire; puis tous les trois mois. Resultats: Avec un recul moyen de 18 mois; 11 patients sont continents ne necessitant pas de protection et 3 patients sont nettement ameliores. Un echec a ete note chez un patient qui avait presente initialement une incontinence severe. Un autre patient a developpe une infection de la bandelette necessitant son retrait et a ete exclus de la serie pour l'evaluation fonctionnelle. Nous n'avons pas constate de douleurs perineales persistantes ni d'erosion uretrale ni d'osteite. Conclusion: Notre modification de la technique selon Comiter semble avoir des resultats satisfaisants comparables avec la technique originale. Elle presente un avantage economique certain par rapport a d'autres kits du marche
Assuntos
Relatos de Casos , Próstata , Incontinência UrináriaRESUMO
Testicular microlithiasis is an uncommon condition in which calcified concretions fill the lamina of seminiferous tubules. It has a specific appearance on sonography with diffuse intra testicular echogenic foci without acoustic shadows. Testicular microlithiasis can be associated with various entities and frequently with primary testicular neoplasm. The authors report a new case of testicular microlithiasis diagnosed by sonography in a 14-year-old boy with epididymo-orchitis. Based on a review and discussion of the literature, the authors emphasize the importance of regular and protracted ultrasound follow-up and monitoring of serum tumour markers to allow early detection of primary testicular neoplasm.
Assuntos
Epididimite/complicações , Litíase/diagnóstico por imagem , Litíase/etiologia , Orquite/complicações , Doenças Testiculares/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Testiculares/etiologia , Adolescente , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/uso terapêutico , Quimioterapia Combinada , Humanos , Litíase/tratamento farmacológico , Masculino , Doenças Testiculares/tratamento farmacológico , UltrassonografiaRESUMO
The authors report a retrospective series of 65 cases of renal contusion in children affecting 45 boys and 20 girls between the ages of 10 months and 15 years (mean age: 10 years). The causes of renal trauma were dominated by household accidents (53.8%) and road accidents (33.8%). Associated extrarenal lesions were observed in 21.5% of cases. 55.4% of the 65 contusions were considered to be benign, 27.7% of moderate severity and 16.9% were serious. The blunt trauma affected a pathological kidney in 19 cases. Exclusively medical treatment was recommended in 31 patients, while surgery was indicated in the other 34 patients. Apart from one death in a context of multiple trauma, few complications were observed in the group of operated patients and consisted of 4 cases of urinary fistula and 4 cases of infection, all of which resolved.
