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Prev Vet Med ; 98(4): 223-9, 2011 Mar 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21144605

RESUMO

An epidemiological investigation was undertaken of 41 bovine brucellosis outbreaks that occurred within a 10-month period, in a region where eradication measures appeared to be succeeding. The primary outbreak comprised three herds with significant within-herd spread and a high probability of multiple abortions. Direct contact between cattle at pasture was the most likely means of between-herd transmission for most (71%) outbreaks, with an attack rate of 28.1% in herds immediately neighbouring the primary outbreak herds and 11.3% in the next concentric ring of farms. Resolution of the incident was attributed to a rapid response by the veterinary authorities, detailed epidemiological investigations, repeated, prolonged testing of contact herds and employment of parallel testing.


Assuntos
Criação de Animais Domésticos/métodos , Brucelose Bovina/epidemiologia , Brucelose Bovina/prevenção & controle , Surtos de Doenças/veterinária , Aborto Animal/epidemiologia , Aborto Animal/microbiologia , Animais , Brucelose Bovina/transmissão , Bovinos , Surtos de Doenças/prevenção & controle , Transmissão de Doença Infecciosa/prevenção & controle , Transmissão de Doença Infecciosa/veterinária , Feminino , Irlanda/epidemiologia , Masculino , Gravidez
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