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Future Med Chem ; 10(9): 987-1002, 2018 05 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29683339

RESUMO

AIM: A new series of triazole alcohol antifungals 8a-j were designed by introducing benzylthio functionality on one triazole ring of fluconazole. RESULTS: The antifungal activity evaluation of target compounds against 16 Candida isolates indicated that all compounds with MIC values of 0.063-1 µg/ml had better profile of activity in respect to fluconazole (MICs = 0.5-4 µg/ml) against fluconazole-susceptible isolates. In particular, the representative compounds 8b and 8e were also active against fluconazole-resistant isolates of Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis (MICs = 0.063-16 µg/ml). Cytotoxicity assay against Hep-G2 and NIH-3T3 cell lines revealed that these compounds can display potent antifungal activity at noncytotoxic concentrations. CONCLUSION: The prototype compound 8b could be considered as a new lead for design and development of potent antifungal agents. [Formula: see text].


Assuntos
Antifúngicos/química , Antifúngicos/farmacologia , Candida/efeitos dos fármacos , Candidíase/tratamento farmacológico , Fluconazol/análogos & derivados , Fluconazol/farmacologia , Animais , Compostos de Benzil/química , Compostos de Benzil/farmacologia , Candida albicans/efeitos dos fármacos , Farmacorresistência Fúngica , Células Hep G2 , Humanos , Camundongos , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Células NIH 3T3
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