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Inorg Chem ; 58(21): 14522-14531, 2019 Nov 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31550141

RESUMO

Herein we report the synthesis, characterization, and cellular internalization properties of two visible-light active luminescent Mn-based photoCORMs. The enhanced membrane permeability of the photoactive Mn carbonyl complex (photoCORM) derived from a designed lipophilic ligand namely, [Mn(CO)3(Imdansyl)(L1)](CF3SO3) (1) (where L1 = a diazabutadiene-based ligand containing two highly lipophilic adamantyl motifs, Imdansyl = dansylimidazole) promoted rapid internalization within human colorectal adenocarcinoma (HT-29) cells compared to [Mn(CO)3(Imdansyl)(L2)](CF3SO3) (2) (where L2 = a diazabutadiene ligand bearing two hydrophilic 1,3,5-triazaadamantyl group). Colocalization experiments using membrane stain indicate different extents of localization of the two CO complexes within the cellular matrix. Visible-light triggered CO release from the lipophilic photoCORM induced caspase-3/7 activation on HT-29 cells, which was detected using confocal microscopy. The rapid accumulation of the lipophilic photoCORM 1 in the cellular membrane resulted in more efficient CO-induced cell death compared to the hydrophilic analogue 2.


Assuntos
Complexos de Coordenação/farmacologia , Luz , Substâncias Luminescentes/farmacologia , Morte Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Complexos de Coordenação/síntese química , Complexos de Coordenação/química , Cristalografia por Raios X , Células HT29 , Humanos , Interações Hidrofóbicas e Hidrofílicas , Ligantes , Substâncias Luminescentes/síntese química , Substâncias Luminescentes/química , Modelos Moleculares , Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico , Solubilidade
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