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Physiother Theory Pract ; 30(6): 375-83, 2014 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24617598

RESUMO

STUDY DESIGN: Double blind pre-test post-test control group design. OBJECTIVES: To compare the isokinetic quadriceps torque, standardized stair-climbing task (SSCT) and pain during SSCT between subjects diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis pre and post kinesio tape (KT) application with and without tension. BACKGROUND: Strength of the quadriceps and torque producing capability is frequently found to be compromised in knee osteoarthritis. The efficacy of KT in improving isokinetic quadriceps torque in knee osteoarthritis is unknown, forming the basis for this study. METHODS AND MEASURES: Forty subjects were randomly allocated to either the experimental (therapeutic KT with tension) or control group (sham KT without tension) with the allocation being concealed. Pre and post test measurements of isokinetic quadriceps torque, SSCT and pain during SSCT were carried out by a blinded assessor. RESULTS: A large effect size with significant improvements in the peak quadriceps torque (concentric and eccentric at angular velocities of 90° per second and 120° per second), SSCT and pain were obtained in the experimental group when compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Application of therapeutic KT is effective in improving isokinetic quadriceps torque, SSCT and reducing pain in knee osteoarthritis.


Assuntos
Fita Atlética/estatística & dados numéricos , Força Muscular/fisiologia , Osteoartrite do Joelho/reabilitação , Músculo Quadríceps/fisiologia , Torque , Distribuição de Qui-Quadrado , Intervalos de Confiança , Método Duplo-Cego , Terapia por Exercício/instrumentação , Terapia por Exercício/métodos , Feminino , Humanos , Contração Isotônica/fisiologia , Cinesiologia Aplicada/métodos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Análise Multivariada , Osteoartrite do Joelho/diagnóstico , Medição da Dor , Satisfação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Amplitude de Movimento Articular/fisiologia , Valores de Referência , Resultado do Tratamento
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