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J Comput Assist Tomogr ; 30(5): 850-7, 2006.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16954942

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether the proximal pole (PP) of the scaphoid is denser than the distal pole (DP) in a diverse population of patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) imaging of the wrist. METHODS: Sixty-nine patients who had CT of the wrist were retrospective reviewed. We measured CT density of the medullary bone of PP and DP of the scaphoid and calculated PP/DP ratio. To evaluate the variability of PP/DP ratio, we compared the ratios of these 3 groups. These patients were separated into 3 groups based on their diagnoses: group 1, healed scaphoids treated by casting; group 2, scaphoid nonunions; group 3, intact scaphoids. RESULTS: Proximal pole was denser than DP in most subjects. Proximal pole/distal pole ratio was similar among groups (P < 0.05). Fracture healing, sex, and age did not affect this ratio. However, we did not study scaphoids with avascular necrosis. CONCLUSIONS: Proximal pole was denser than DP in most of our subjects, including those with intact scaphoids, healing scaphoid fractures, and nonunions.


Assuntos
Densidade Óssea/fisiologia , Fraturas Ósseas/diagnóstico , Osso Escafoide/diagnóstico por imagem , Osso Escafoide/lesões , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/métodos , Punho/diagnóstico por imagem , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Análise de Variância , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores Sexuais , Traumatismos do Punho/diagnóstico
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