RESUMO
UNLABELLED: OVARIAN DYSFUNCTIOBJECTIVE: The study assesses the frequency of metabolic changes in overweight patients with or without polycystic ovary syndrome. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study group was made up by 148 patients of whom 99 patients without polycystic ovary syndrome (group A, control group) and 49 with polycystic ovary syndrome (group B), that came in our endocrine unit for a weight loss program, in the September 2008 March 2009 period. Morphometric parameters (height, weight, body mass index), biological parameters (cholesterol, triglycerides, blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin) and body composition analysis by measuring the electrical bioimpedance, were evaluated. RESULTS: Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher percentage of total fat (38.22+/-7.2) than patients without polycystic ovary syndrome (36.316+/-5.65) (p<0.05), for the same characteristics. Glycated hemoglobin, blood glucose and triglycerides were found higher in group B patients. Furthermore, the amount of free testosterone is higher in group B patients compared to those in group A. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was higher in polycystic ovary syndrome cases (26.13%) comparative with overweight cases (16.16%, p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: In the group of overweight patients, the group of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome is a particular group showing more severe metabolic changes.
Assuntos
Biomarcadores/sangue , Síndrome Metabólica/metabolismo , Obesidade/metabolismo , Síndrome do Ovário Policístico/metabolismo , Adolescente , Adulto , Glicemia/metabolismo , Composição Corporal , Estatura , Índice de Massa Corporal , Peso Corporal , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Colesterol/sangue , Feminino , Hemoglobinas Glicadas/metabolismo , Humanos , Síndrome Metabólica/sangue , Síndrome Metabólica/epidemiologia , Obesidade/sangue , Obesidade/epidemiologia , Sobrepeso/epidemiologia , Sobrepeso/metabolismo , Síndrome do Ovário Policístico/sangue , Síndrome do Ovário Policístico/epidemiologia , Prevalência , Romênia/epidemiologia , Triglicerídeos/sangueRESUMO
The frequency of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the meat provided by two abattoirs, as well as the pathogenicity of the isolated strains were studied. The parasite carriage was investigated on 299 pools of diaphragmatic muscle (1 pool = 10 animals) from 740 swine, 910 cattle and 1340 sheep: the methods used were bioassays on mice and the precocious identification of the tachyzoites in the peritoneal exudate and after 30 days the cerebral cysts. There were obtained 27 positive results (9.01%), in the examined pools of meat, without significant differences as concerns the frequency in relation to the animal species. Out of these strains two were virulent for mice and rabbits.
