RESUMO
We have developed molecular mechanics parameters for Ru(II)-polypyridyl coordination compounds with the MM3 force field in MacroModel. X-ray structures, together with a B3LYP frequency calculation on a model system, have been utilized in the parametrization. The performance of the force field and the quality of each parameter is analyzed. A clear qualitative correlation have been found between coordination geometry and emission properties for the ruthenium polypyridyl complexes examined in this paper.
RESUMO
A series of Ru(II) compounds and salts have been synthesized: [Ru(6-carboxylato-bpy)(2)] (5), [Ru(6-carboxylato-bpy)(tpy)]PF(6) (9), [Ru(tpy)(2)](PF(6))(2) (8), and [Ru(bpy)(2)(Pic)]PF(6) (11), where 6-carboxy-bpy (1) = 6-carboxy-2,2'-bipyridine, tpy (2) = 2,2':6',2"-terpyridine, and Pic = 2-carboxylatopyridine. The compounds have been characterized by NMR, electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), cyclic voltammetry, absorption and emission spectroscopy (at 100, 140, and 298 K), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (complex 5). Complex 5 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/n, formula RuC(22)H(14)N(4)O(4).C(2)H(5)OH, with a = 11.088(3) Å, b = 11.226(3) Å, c = 35.283(9) Å, beta = 91.41(2) degrees, and Z = 8. A linear dependence on the number of coordinated carboxylato groups and the electrochemical redox potentials was found, ca. 0.4 V lower reduction potential for the oxidation step (Ru(II/III)) per carboxylate group. Also, to the best of our knowledge, these are the first examples (9, 11) of mononuclear Ru(II) complexes containing a carboxypyridine-ruthenium moiety displaying any luminescence emission.
