RESUMO
BACKGROUND: Anaesthesiology training programs in Europe vary in duration, content, and requirements for completion. This survey-based study conducted by the Trainees Committee of the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care explores current anaesthesia training designs across Europe. METHODS: Between May and July 2018, we sent a 41-item online questionnaire to all National Trainee Representatives, members of the National Anaesthesiologists Societies Committee, and Council Representatives of the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) of all member countries. We cross-validated inconsistent data with different country representatives. RESULTS: Forty-three anaesthesiologists from all 39 associated ESAIC countries completed the questionnaire. Results showed considerable variability in teaching formats, frequency of teaching sessions during training, and differences in assessments made during and at the end of training. The reported duration of training was 60 months in 59% (nâ¯=â¯23) of participating countries, ranging from 24 months in Russia and Ukraine to 84 months in the UK. CONCLUSION: This study shows the significant differences in anaesthesiology training formats across Europe, and highlights the importance of developing standardised training programs to ensure a consistent level of training and to improve patient safety. This study provides valuable insights into European anaesthesia training, and underlines the need for further research and collaboration to improve requirements.
Assuntos
Anestesiologia , Sociedades Médicas , Anestesiologia/educação , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Cuidados CríticosRESUMO
La hidrocefalia es una distensión activa del sistema ventricular del cerebro. Las mejores tasas de supervivencia de los pacientes con enfermedad neuroquirúrgica se acompañan de un mayor número de procedimientos no neuroquirúrgicos en pacientes que tienen dispositivos neuroquirúrgicos terapéuticos. No está clara la verdadera incidencia del embarazo en pacientes con hidrocefalia obstructiva controlada con derivación ventriculoperitoneal (DVP). Presentamos un caso de una mujer embarazada de 34 años con una DVP para hidrocefalia obstructiva. Debido a la obstrucción de la DVP secundaria al volumen del útero, ella presentó varios episodios de deterioro neurológico durante el embarazo. Se planificaron una cesárea electiva y una revisión de la DVP para el mismo tiempo operatorio. Este caso inusual representa un desafío al que el anestesiólogo debe enfrentarse para proporcionar el mejor manejo simultáneo del delicado bienestar de la madre, su cerebro, y el feto
Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain. The improved survival rates of patients with neurosurgical pathology is accompanied by a greater number of non-neurosurgical procedures in patients who have therapeutic neurosurgical devices. The real incidence of pregnancy in patients with obstructive hydrocephalus controlled with ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is unclear. We present a case of a pregnant 34-year-old female with a VPS for obstructive hydrocephalus. Due to VPS obstruction secondary to uterus volume, she presented several episodes of neurological impairment during pregnancy. An elective caesarean section (C-section) and VPS review were planned for the same operative time. This rare case reflects the challenge that the anaesthesiologist has to face in order to provide the best and simultaneous management of the wellbeing of the mother, the mother's brain and the foetus
Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Gravidez , Adulto , Derivação Ventriculoperitoneal , Hidrocefalia/complicações , Cesárea/métodos , Anestesia Geral , Rocurônio/uso terapêutico , Fármacos Neuromusculares não Despolarizantes/uso terapêutico , Sevoflurano/uso terapêutico , Anestésicos Inalatórios/uso terapêutico , Anestésicos Gerais/uso terapêutico , Fentanila/uso terapêutico , Propofol/uso terapêutico , Sugammadex/uso terapêutico , Hidrocefalia/cirurgiaRESUMO
Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain. The improved survival rates of patients with neurosurgical pathology is accompanied by a greater number of non-neurosurgical procedures in patients who have therapeutic neurosurgical devices. The real incidence of pregnancy in patients with obstructive hydrocephalus controlled with ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is unclear. We present a case of a pregnant 34-year-old female with a VPS for obstructive hydrocephalus. Due to VPS obstruction secondary to uterus volume, she presented several episodes of neurological impairment during pregnancy. An elective caesarean section (C-section) and VPS review were planned for the same operative time. This rare case reflects the challenge that the anaesthesiologist has to face in order to provide the best and simultaneous management of the wellbeing of the mother, the mother's brain and the foetus.